popeti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From po- +‎ pȇti.

Verb

pòpēti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀пе̄ти)

  1. (reflexive) to climb, rise, ascend
    Faraon se popeo na prijestolje. ― The pharaoh ascended to the throne.
  2. (transitive) to lift, raise

Conjugation
Conjugation of popeti
Infinitive: popeti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: popevši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present popnem popneš popne popnemo popnete popnu
Future Future I popet ću1
popeću		 popet ćeš1
popećeš		 popet će1
popeće		 popet ćemo1
popećemo		 popet ćete1
popećete		 popet će1
popeće
Future II bȕdēm popeo2 bȕdēš popeo2 bȕdē popeo2 bȕdēmo popeli2 bȕdēte popeli2 bȕdū popeli2
Past Perfect popeo sam2 popeo si2 popeo je2 popeli smo2 popeli ste2 popeli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam popeo2 bȉo si popeo2 bȉo je popeo2 bíli smo popeli2 bíli ste popeli2 bíli su popeli2
Imperfect popeh pope pope popesmo popeste popeše
Conditional I popeo bih2 popeo bi2 popeo bi2 popeli bismo2 popeli biste2 popeli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih popeo2 bȉo bi popeo2 bȉo bi popeo2 bíli bismo popeli2 bíli biste popeli2 bíli bi popeli2
Imperative — popni — popnimo popnite —
Active past participle popeo m / popela f / popelo n popeli m / popele f / popela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References
  • “popeti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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