pinc
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʲɪɲc/
Declension
Declension of pinc
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | pinc | phinc | pince; phince² | |
Vocative | phinc | pince | ||
Genitive | pince | pince | pinc | |
Dative | pinc; phinc¹ |
phinc | pince; phince² | |
Comparative | níos pince | |||
Superlative | is pince |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Declension
Declension of pinc
Fourth declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
pinc | phinc | bpinc |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “pinc”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “pinc” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʰiŋʲkʲ/
Derived terms
- speuclairean pinc m pl (“rose-tinted glasses”)
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɪŋk/
- Rhymes: -ɪŋk
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
According to the Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru, imitative of a bird's call.[1] Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ping- (“small bird, sparrow”), the source of English finch, however the exception to the general Celtic loss of Proto-Indo-European *p would need special explanation.
Adjective
pinc (feminine singular pinc, plural pinc, equative pinced, comparative pincach, superlative pincaf)
See also
gwyn | llwyd | du |
coch; rhudd | oren, melyngoch; brown | melyn; melynwyn |
melynwyrdd | gwyrdd | |
gwyrddlas; glaswyrdd | asur, gwynlas | glas |
fioled, rhuddlas; indigo | majenta; porffor | pinc, rhuddwyn |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
pinc | binc | mhinc | phinc |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “pinc”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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