massage
See also: Massage
English
Etymology
From French massage (noun), from masser (“to massage”) (borrowed around the end of the 18th century from Arabic مَسَّ (massa, “feel, touch”), or from Portuguese amassar) + -age. Cognate to German massieren.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmæsɑː(d)ʒ/, /məˈsɑː(d)ʒ/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /məˈsɑ(d)ʒ/
Noun
massage (countable and uncountable, plural massages)
- The action of rubbing, kneading or hitting someone's body, to help the person relax, prepare for muscular action (as in contact sports) or to relieve aches.
- Having a massage can have many beneficial effects.
- 2014, Gary Vitacco-Robles, Icon: The Life, Times and Films of Marilyn Monroe Volume 2 1956-1962 AND Beyond:
- During the long lapses in work common with on-location productions, Marilyn would silently meditate as Roberts provided a shoulder massage.
- The action of rubbing or kneading anything.
- The baker gave the dough one final massage.
Hyponyms
- Thai massage
- See also Thesaurus:therapy
Derived terms
Translations
rubbing, kneading, or hitting muscled part of a body
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Verb
massage (third-person singular simple present massages, present participle massaging, simple past and past participle massaged)
- (transitive) To rub and knead (someone's body or a part of a body), to perform a massage on (somebody).
- My neck doesn't hurt as much as it did last night since my wife massaged me after I got back from the concert.
- (transitive) To rub or knead anything.
- Massage the kale to soften it before making the salad.
- (transitive) To manipulate (data, a document etc.) to make it more presentable or more convenient to work with.
- 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 118:
- News relating to public disturbances was systematically massaged [...].
- 2008 May 22, Patrick Wintour, Steven Morris, The Guardian, page 3:
- The Conservatives have massaged expectations down by saying they would be delighted with a majority of 1,000 […]
- (transitive) To falsify (data or accounts).
Derived terms
Translations
to perform a massage on somebody
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to manipulate data or a document
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Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɑˈsaːʒə/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: mas‧sa‧ge
Related terms
- masseur m
Descendants
- → Indonesian: masasê
- → Papiamentu: masashi
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.saʒ/
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Arabic: مَسَاج (masāj)
- → Catalan: massatge
- → Czech: masáž
- → Dutch: massage
- → English: massage
- → Esperanto: masaĝo
- → Estonian: massaaž
- → German: Massage
- → Italian: massaggio
- → Khmer: ម៉ាស្សា (maahsaa)
- → Macedonian: маса́жа (masáža)
- → Northern Kurdish: masaj
- → Polish: masaż
- → Portuguese: massagem
- → Romanian: masaj
- → Russian: масса́ж (massáž)
- → Mongolian: массаж (massaž)
- → Spanish: masaje
- → Swedish: massage
- → Turkish: masaj
Further reading
- “massage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈsɑːɧ/
Declension
Declension of massage | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | massage | massagen | massager | massagerna |
Genitive | massages | massagens | massagers | massagernas |
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