maquinar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin māchinārī (“scheme, plot”), a verb based on Latin māchinā (“device, scheme”), an early borrowing from Ancient Greek.

Pronunciation

Verb

maquinar (first-person singular present maquino, first-person singular preterite maquiní, past participle maquinat)

  1. (transitive) to plot, scheme
    Synonyms: ginyar, ordir, tramar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of maquinar (first conjugation)
infinitive maquinar
gerund maquinant
past participle masculine feminine
singular maquinat maquinada
plural maquinats maquinades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present maquino maquines maquina maquinem maquineu maquinen
imperfect maquinava maquinaves maquinava maquinàvem maquinàveu maquinaven
future maquinaré maquinaràs maquinarà maquinarem maquinareu maquinaran
preterite maquiní maquinares maquinà maquinàrem maquinàreu maquinaren
conditional maquinaria maquinaries maquinaria maquinaríem maquinaríeu maquinarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present maquini maquinis maquini maquinem maquineu maquinin
imperfect maquinés maquinessis maquinés maquinéssim maquinéssiu maquinessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — maquina maquini maquinem maquineu maquinin
negative (no) — no maquinis no maquini no maquinem no maquineu no maquinin

Derived terms

References
  • “maquinar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin māchinārī (“scheme, plot”), a verb based on Latin māchina (“device, scheme”), an early borrowing from Ancient Greek.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ma.kiˈna(ʁ)/ [ma.kiˈna(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ma.kiˈna(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ma.kiˈna(ʁ)/ [ma.kiˈna(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ma.kiˈna(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐ.kiˈnaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐ.kiˈna.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: ma‧qui‧nar

Verb

maquinar (first-person singular present maquino, first-person singular preterite maquinei, past participle maquinado)

  1. (transitive) to engineer (to plan or achieve a goal by contrivance or guile)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of maquinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal maquinar
Personal maquinar maquinares maquinar maquinarmos maquinardes maquinarem
Gerund
maquinando
Past participle
Masculine maquinado maquinados
Feminine maquinada maquinadas
Indicative
Present maquino maquinas maquina maquinamos maquinais maquinam
Imperfect maquinava maquinavas maquinava maquinávamos maquináveis maquinavam
Preterite maquinei maquinaste maquinou maquinamos1, maquinámos2 maquinastes maquinaram
Pluperfect maquinara maquinaras maquinara maquináramos maquináreis maquinaram
Future maquinarei maquinarás maquinará maquinaremos maquinareis maquinarão
Conditional maquinaria maquinarias maquinaria maquinaríamos maquinaríeis maquinariam
Subjunctive
Present maquine maquines maquine maquinemos maquineis maquinem
Imperfect maquinasse maquinasses maquinasse maquinássemos maquinásseis maquinassem
Future maquinar maquinares maquinar maquinarmos maquinardes maquinarem
Imperative
Affirmative maquina maquine maquinemos maquinai maquinem
Negative (não) não maquines não maquine não maquinemos não maquineis não maquinem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin māchinārī (“scheme, plot”), a verb based on Latin māchina (“device, scheme”), an early borrowing from Ancient Greek. Morphological doublet of maznar, an inherited form.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /makiˈnaɾ/ [ma.kiˈnaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ma‧qui‧nar

Verb

maquinar (first-person singular present maquino, first-person singular preterite maquiné, past participle maquinado)

  1. to machinate, plot

Conjugation
    Conjugation of maquinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive maquinar
gerund maquinando
past participle masculine feminine
singular maquinado maquinada
plural maquinados maquinadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present maquino maquinastú
maquinásvos		 maquina maquinamos maquináis maquinan
imperfect maquinaba maquinabas maquinaba maquinábamos maquinabais maquinaban
preterite maquiné maquinaste maquinó maquinamos maquinasteis maquinaron
future maquinaré maquinarás maquinará maquinaremos maquinaréis maquinarán
conditional maquinaría maquinarías maquinaría maquinaríamos maquinaríais maquinarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present maquine maquinestú
maquinésvos2		 maquine maquinemos maquinéis maquinen
imperfect
(ra)		 maquinara maquinaras maquinara maquináramos maquinarais maquinaran
imperfect
(se)		 maquinase maquinases maquinase maquinásemos maquinaseis maquinasen
future1 maquinare maquinares maquinare maquináremos maquinareis maquinaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative maquinatú
maquinávos		 maquine maquinemos maquinad maquinen
negative no maquines no maquine no maquinemos no maquinéis no maquinen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of maquinar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive maquinar
dative maquinarme maquinarte maquinarle, maquinarse maquinarnos maquinaros maquinarles, maquinarse
accusative maquinarme maquinarte maquinarlo, maquinarla, maquinarse maquinarnos maquinaros maquinarlos, maquinarlas, maquinarse
with gerund maquinando
dative maquinándome maquinándote maquinándole, maquinándose maquinándonos maquinándoos maquinándoles, maquinándose
accusative maquinándome maquinándote maquinándolo, maquinándola, maquinándose maquinándonos maquinándoos maquinándolos, maquinándolas, maquinándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative maquina
dative maquíname maquínate maquínale maquínanos not used maquínales
accusative maquíname maquínate maquínalo, maquínala maquínanos not used maquínalos, maquínalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative maquiná
dative maquiname maquinate maquinale maquinanos not used maquinales
accusative maquiname maquinate maquinalo, maquinala maquinanos not used maquinalos, maquinalas
with formal second-person singular imperative maquine
dative maquíneme not used maquínele, maquínese maquínenos not used maquíneles
accusative maquíneme not used maquínelo, maquínela, maquínese maquínenos not used maquínelos, maquínelas
with first-person plural imperative maquinemos
dative not used maquinémoste maquinémosle maquinémonos maquinémoos maquinémosles
accusative not used maquinémoste maquinémoslo, maquinémosla maquinémonos maquinémoos maquinémoslos, maquinémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative maquinad
dative maquinadme not used maquinadle maquinadnos maquinaos maquinadles
accusative maquinadme not used maquinadlo, maquinadla maquinadnos maquinaos maquinadlos, maquinadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative maquinen
dative maquínenme not used maquínenle maquínennos not used maquínenles, maquínense
accusative maquínenme not used maquínenlo, maquínenla maquínennos not used maquínenlos, maquínenlas, maquínense

Further reading
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