lohkoa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlohkoɑˣ/, [ˈlo̞xko̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ohkoɑ
- Syllabification(key): loh‧ko‧a
Verb
lohkoa
- (transitive) to cut up
- (transitive, real estate) to subdivide (divide a plot of land into plots for residences)
Conjugation
Inflection of lohkoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lohkon | en lohko | 1st sing. | olen lohkonut | en ole lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohkot | et lohko | 2nd sing. | olet lohkonut | et ole lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohkoo | ei lohko | 3rd sing. | on lohkonut | ei ole lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohkomme | emme lohko | 1st plur. | olemme lohkoneet | emme ole lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohkotte | ette lohko | 2nd plur. | olette lohkoneet | ette ole lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohkovat | eivät lohko | 3rd plur. | ovat lohkoneet | eivät ole lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohkotaan | ei lohkota | passive | on lohkottu | ei ole lohkottu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lohkoin | en lohkonut | 1st sing. | olin lohkonut | en ollut lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohkoit | et lohkonut | 2nd sing. | olit lohkonut | et ollut lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohkoi | ei lohkonut | 3rd sing. | oli lohkonut | ei ollut lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohkoimme | emme lohkoneet | 1st plur. | olimme lohkoneet | emme olleet lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohkoitte | ette lohkoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lohkoneet | ette olleet lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohkoivat | eivät lohkoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lohkoneet | eivät olleet lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohkottiin | ei lohkottu | passive | oli lohkottu | ei ollut lohkottu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lohkoisin | en lohkoisi | 1st sing. | olisin lohkonut | en olisi lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohkoisit | et lohkoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lohkonut | et olisi lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohkoisi | ei lohkoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lohkonut | ei olisi lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohkoisimme | emme lohkoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lohkoneet | emme olisi lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohkoisitte | ette lohkoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lohkoneet | ette olisi lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohkoisivat | eivät lohkoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lohkoneet | eivät olisi lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohkottaisiin | ei lohkottaisi | passive | olisi lohkottu | ei olisi lohkottu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohko | älä lohko | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohkokoon | älköön lohkoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lohkonut | älköön olko lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohkokaamme | älkäämme lohkoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohkokaa | älkää lohkoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohkokoot | älkööt lohkoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot lohkoneet | älkööt olko lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohkottakoon | älköön lohkottako | passive | olkoon lohkottu | älköön olko lohkottu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lohkonen | en lohkone | 1st sing. | lienen lohkonut | en liene lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohkonet | et lohkone | 2nd sing. | lienet lohkonut | et liene lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohkonee | ei lohkone | 3rd sing. | lienee lohkonut | ei liene lohkonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohkonemme | emme lohkone | 1st plur. | lienemme lohkoneet | emme liene lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohkonette | ette lohkone | 2nd plur. | lienette lohkoneet | ette liene lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohkonevat | eivät lohkone | 3rd plur. | lienevät lohkoneet | eivät liene lohkoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohkottaneen | ei lohkottane | passive | lienee lohkottu | ei liene lohkottu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | lohkoa | present | lohkova | lohkottava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | lohkonut | lohkottu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | lohkoessa | lohkottaessa | agent3 | lohkoma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | lohkomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lohkoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | lohkomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | lohkomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | lohkomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | lohkomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | lohkomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lohkoman | lohkottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | lohkominen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “lohkoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlohkoɑ/, [ˈlo̞xko̞ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ohkoɑ
- Syllabification(key): loh‧ko‧a
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