lengan
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay lengan, from Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋen, from Proto-Austronesian [Term?].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlə.ŋän/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: lê‧ngan
- Rhymes: -ŋan, -an
Noun
lêngan (plural lengan-lengan, first-person possessive lenganku, second-person possessive lenganmu, third-person possessive lengannya)
- arm (limb)
Derived terms
- berlengan
- lengan atas
- lengan baju
- lengan balon
- lengan bawah
- lengan beban
- lengan dolman
- lengan epolet
- lengan gantung
- lengan gembung
- lengan hasta
- lengan jangkar
- lengan jas
- lengan kabuki
- lengan kait
- lengan kaki domba
- lengan kelelawar
- lengan kemeja
- lengan kimono
- lengan kopel
- lengan kuasa
- lengan lentera
- lengan manset
- lengan melon
- lengan momentum
- lengan neraca
- lengan pagoda
- lengan paha domba
- lengan pendek
- lengan puncak
- lengan raglan
- lengan sayap
- lengan sayap kelelawar
- lengan sederhana
- lengan setali
- lengan suai
- lengan tiga perempat
- lengan tulip; lengan uskup
Further reading
- “lengan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋen, from Proto-Austronesian [Term?].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lə.ŋän/
- Rhymes: -an
Audio (MY) (file) - Rhymes: -ŋan
Noun
lengan (Jawi spelling لڠن, plural lengan-lengan, informal 1st possessive lenganku, 2nd possessive lenganmu, 3rd possessive lengannya)
- arm.
Further reading
- “lengan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *langijaną. Equivalent to lang + -an. Cognate with Old Norse lengja.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlen.jɑn/, [ˈlen.d͡ʒɑn]
Conjugation
Conjugation of lenġan (weak class 1)
| infinitive | lenġan | lenġenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | lenġe | lengde |
| second person singular | lenġest, lengst | lengdest |
| third person singular | lenġeþ, lengþ | lengde |
| plural | lenġaþ | lengdon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | lenġe | lengde |
| plural | lenġen | lengden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | lenġ | |
| plural | lenġaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| lenġende | (ġe)lenġed | |
References
- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “lengan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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