lastu
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lastu, equivalent to lasta (“splint”) + -u.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑstu/, [ˈlɑ̝s̠tu]
- Rhymes: -ɑstu
- Syllabification(key): las‧tu
Noun
lastu
- shaving (thin, shaved off slice of wood, metal, or other material)
- chip (small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material, especially wood)
- chip (thin, crisp, baked piece of vegetable or vegetable mass; usually in compound terms with a modifier which specifies the raw material)
- (electronics) die (oblong chip fractured from a semiconductor wafer)
- Synonym of novelli (“short story”)
Declension
Inflection of lastu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | lastu | lastut | ||
genitive | lastun | lastujen | ||
partitive | lastua | lastuja | ||
illative | lastuun | lastuihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | lastu | lastut | ||
accusative | nom. | lastu | lastut | |
gen. | lastun | |||
genitive | lastun | lastujen | ||
partitive | lastua | lastuja | ||
inessive | lastussa | lastuissa | ||
elative | lastusta | lastuista | ||
illative | lastuun | lastuihin | ||
adessive | lastulla | lastuilla | ||
ablative | lastulta | lastuilta | ||
allative | lastulle | lastuille | ||
essive | lastuna | lastuina | ||
translative | lastuksi | lastuiksi | ||
abessive | lastutta | lastuitta | ||
instructive | — | lastuin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of lastu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “lastu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑstu/, [ˈɫɑs̠tŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑstu/, [ˈɫɑʃtu]
- Rhymes: -ɑstu
- Hyphenation: las‧tu
Declension
Declension of lastu (type 4/koivu, st-ss gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lastu | lassut |
genitive | lassun | lastuin, lastuloin |
partitive | lastua | lastuja, lastuloja |
illative | lastuu | lastui, lastuloihe |
inessive | lassuus | lassuis, lastulois |
elative | lassust | lassuist, lastuloist |
allative | lassulle | lassuille, lastuloille |
adessive | lassuul | lassuil, lastuloil |
ablative | lassult | lassuilt, lastuloilt |
translative | lassuks | lassuiks, lastuloiks |
essive | lastunna, lastuun | lastuinna, lastuloinna, lastuin, lastuloin |
exessive1) | lastunt | lastuint, lastuloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
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