koste
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
kostaa + -e; kostaa originally meant "to turn back", compare also kostua in terms of meaning
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkosteˣ/, [ˈko̞s̠te̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oste
- Syllabification(key): kos‧te
Declension
Inflection of koste (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | koste | kosteet | ||
genitive | kosteen | kosteiden kosteitten | ||
partitive | kostetta | kosteita | ||
illative | kosteeseen | kosteisiin kosteihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | koste | kosteet | ||
accusative | nom. | koste | kosteet | |
gen. | kosteen | |||
genitive | kosteen | kosteiden kosteitten | ||
partitive | kostetta | kosteita | ||
inessive | kosteessa | kosteissa | ||
elative | kosteesta | kosteista | ||
illative | kosteeseen | kosteisiin kosteihin | ||
adessive | kosteella | kosteilla | ||
ablative | kosteelta | kosteilta | ||
allative | kosteelle | kosteille | ||
essive | kosteena | kosteina | ||
translative | kosteeksi | kosteiksi | ||
abessive | kosteetta | kosteitta | ||
instructive | — | kostein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of koste (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “koste”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
German
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɔstə/
- Hyphenation: kos‧te; pre-1996: ko‧ste
Verb
koste
- inflection of kosten:
- first-person singular present
- first/third-person singular subjunctive I
- singular imperative
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkoːstə/
- Hyphenation: kos‧te; pre-1996: ko‧ste
Verb
koste
- inflection of kosen:
- first/third-person singular preterite
- first/third-person singular subjunctive II
Hunsrik
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʰoʃtə/
Verb
koste
- to cost
- Das kost um zweu hunnerd Rëal.
- This costs around two hundred reais.
- Das hod em en Finger gekost.
- That cost him a finger.
Inflection
Conjugation of koste
infinitive | koste |
---|---|
past participle | gekost |
auxiliary | hon |
present tense | |
1st person singular | koste |
2nd person singular | kost |
3rd person singular | kost |
1st person plural | koste |
2nd person plural | kost |
3rd person plural | koste |
imperative | |
2nd person singular | kost |
2nd person plural | kost |
Further reading
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Latin constare, via English kosten and Old Norse kosta (sense 1), and from the noun kost (sense 2).
Verb
koste (imperative kost, present tense koster, passive kostes, simple past and past participle kosta or kostet, present participle kostende)
References
- “koste” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²kuːstə/
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²kɔstə/
Verb
koste (present tense kostar, past tense kosta, past participle kosta, passive infinitive kostast, present participle kostande, imperative koste/kost)
- Alternative form of kosta
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²kʊstə/
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