ih

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ih"

Apiaká

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʔɨɐ]

Noun

ih

  1. water
  2. river

Further reading

  • Čestmír Loukotka, ‎Johannes Wilbert (editor), Classification of South American Indian Languages (1968, Los Angeles: Latin American Studies Center, University of California), page(s) 116 (ih)
  • Wolf Dietrich, Correspondências fonológicas e lexicais entre Karitiána (Arikém, Tupí) e Tupí-Guaraní (ýa)
  • Alexandre Jorge Pádua, Contribuição para a fonologia da língua Apiaká (Tupí-Guarani) (2007) [ˈʔɨɐ]
  • In contrast, Robert Gordon Latham, Elements of Comparative Philology (1862) has equat-daramau and Carl Friedrich Philip von Martius, Glossaria linguarum brasiliensium (1867) has equat-deramau.

Bahnar

Etymology

From Proto-Bahnaric *ʔih. Compare Jarai ih.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔih/

Pronoun

ih

  1. you (second person singular)

Juǀ'hoan

Pronunciation

Letter

ih (upper case Ih)

  1. A letter of the Juǀ'hoan alphabet, written in the Latin script.

K'iche'

Noun

ih

  1. (Classical K'iche') back (anatomy)

Middle English

Pronoun

ih

  1. Alternative form of I (I)

Mokilese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈiː/

Pronoun

ih

  1. third person singular; she, he, it

Usage notes

Unlike English, Mokilese third person pronouns contain no gender or animacy distinction, so ih is the equivalent of all three English singular third person pronouns.

See also

Interjection

ih

  1. (expression of revulsion) yuck!, ew!

Noun

ih

  1. filth, dirt, grime

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • baaʼih
  • bahooʼih

Old English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ix/, [iç]

Pronoun

ih

  1. (Northumbrian) I

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ik, *ek, possibly from a preform *eką from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂om (I), or directly from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂ (I).

Cognates include Old Saxon ik, Old Dutch ik, Old English , Old Norse ek, Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik).

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ih

  1. I

Inflection

Old High German personal pronouns
Number Person Gender Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative
SingularFirst ih
(ihha, ihcha)
mīnmirmih
Second dīndirdih
Third Masculine er (her)(sīn)imu, imoinan, in
Feminine siu; , siira (iru, iro)iru, irosia
Neuter izes, isimu, imoiz
Plural First wirunsērunsunsih
Second iriuwēriuiuwih
ThirdMasculine sieiroim, insie
Feminine sioiroim, insio
Neuter siuiroim, insiu
Polite formSecond  iriuwēriuiuwih

Descendants

  • Middle High German: ich, ig
    • Alemannic German: ich, ig, i
      • Sensler: [iː][1]
      • Swabian: i
        • Sathmar Swabian: i
    • Bavarian: i
      • Cimbrian: ich (Setti Comuni); i (Luserna)
      • Gottscheerish: , ī, i (unstressed); iχχe (emphatic)
      • Mòcheno: i
    • Central Franconian: ich, eich, ech
      • Hunsrückisch: äijsch
      • Britten: [æɪ̯ʃ], [ɪʃ][3]
      • Kölsch: ich[4]
    • East Central German:
      • Erzgebirgisch: iech
      • Silesian East Central German: iech
      • Upper Saxon German: isch, ische
    • East Franconian: i, iech
    • German: ich
    • Luxembourgish: ech
    • Rhine Franconian:
      • Hessian: aisch
      • Pennsylvania German: ich [ɪç][5]
    • Vilamovian: ych
    • Yiddish: איך (ikh), ich
  • Limburgish: ich, iech, ik; iich; ech

References

  1. Schmutz, Christian; Haas, Walter. (2004). Senslerdeutsches Wörterbuch. 2nd edition, Freiburg: Paulusverlag.
  2. Altenhofen, Cléo Vilson. (1996). Hunsrückisch in Rio Grande do Sul: Ein Beitrag zur Beschreibung einer deutschbrasilianischen Dialektvarietät im Kontakt mit dem Portugiesischen. (Mainzer Studien zur Sprach- und Volksforschung 21.) Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.
  3. "ich". In: Besse, Maria. (2004). Britter Wörterbuch. Losheim am See: Verein für Heimatkunde in der Gemeinde Losheim am See.
  4. Online-Wörterbuch der Akademie för uns kölsche Sproch, Stichwort »ich« (URL).
  5. Kelz, Heinrich P. (1971). Phonologische Analyse des Pennsylvaniadeutschen. Hamburg: Buske.

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ix/

Pronoun

ih (Cyrillic spelling их)

  1. of them (clitic genitive plural of ȏn (he))
  2. of them (clitic genitive plural of òno (it))
  3. of them (clitic genitive plural of òna (she))
  4. them (clitic accusative plural of ȏn (he))
  5. them (clitic accusative plural of òno (it))
  6. them (clitic accusative plural of òna (she))

Declension

Sumerian

Romanization

ih

  1. Romanization of 𒄴 (iḫ)

Trimuris

Noun

ih

  1. woman

References

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