hurcol

Hungarian

Etymology

hord +‎ -szol

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈhurt͡sol]
  • Hyphenation: hur‧col
  • Rhymes: -ol

Verb

hurcol

  1. (transitive) to drag, haul

Conjugation
conjugation of hurcol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. hurcolok hurcolsz hurcol hurcolunk hurcoltok hurcolnak
Def. hurcolom hurcolod hurcolja hurcoljuk hurcoljátok hurcolják
2nd-p. o. hurcollak ―
Past Indef. hurcoltam hurcoltál hurcolt hurcoltunk hurcoltatok hurcoltak
Def. hurcoltam hurcoltad hurcolta hurcoltuk hurcoltátok hurcolták
2nd-p. o. hurcoltalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hurcolni fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. hurcolék hurcolál hurcola hurcolánk hurcolátok hurcolának
Def. hurcolám hurcolád hurcolá hurcolánk hurcolátok hurcolák
2nd-p. o. hurcolálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hurcol vala, hurcolt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. hurcolandok hurcolandasz hurcoland hurcolandunk hurcolandotok hurcolandanak
Def. hurcolandom hurcolandod hurcolandja hurcolandjuk hurcolandjátok hurcolandják
2nd-p. o. hurcolandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. hurcolnék hurcolnál hurcolna hurcolnánk hurcolnátok hurcolnának
Def. hurcolnám hurcolnád hurcolná hurcolnánk
(or hurcolnók)		 hurcolnátok hurcolnák
2nd-p. o. hurcolnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hurcolt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. hurcoljak hurcolj or
hurcoljál		 hurcoljon hurcoljunk hurcoljatok hurcoljanak
Def. hurcoljam hurcold or
hurcoljad		 hurcolja hurcoljuk hurcoljátok hurcolják
2nd-p. o. hurcoljalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hurcolt légyen
Infinitive hurcolni hurcolnom hurcolnod hurcolnia hurcolnunk hurcolnotok hurcolniuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
hurcolás hurcoló hurcolt hurcolandó hurcolva (hurcolván) hurcoltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of hurcol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. hurcolhatok hurcolhatsz hurcolhat hurcolhatunk hurcolhattok hurcolhatnak
Def. hurcolhatom hurcolhatod hurcolhatja hurcolhatjuk hurcolhatjátok hurcolhatják
2nd-p. o. hurcolhatlak ―
Past Indef. hurcolhattam hurcolhattál hurcolhatott hurcolhattunk hurcolhattatok hurcolhattak
Def. hurcolhattam hurcolhattad hurcolhatta hurcolhattuk hurcolhattátok hurcolhatták
2nd-p. o. hurcolhattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. hurcolhaték hurcolhatál hurcolhata hurcolhatánk hurcolhatátok hurcolhatának
Def. hurcolhatám hurcolhatád hurcolhatá hurcolhatánk hurcolhatátok hurcolhaták
2nd-p. o. hurcolhatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hurcolhat vala, hurcolhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. hurcolhatandok
or hurcolandhatok 		hurcolhatandasz
or hurcolandhatsz		 hurcolhatand
or hurcolandhat		 hurcolhatandunk
or hurcolandhatunk		 hurcolhatandotok
or hurcolandhattok		 hurcolhatandanak
or hurcolandhatnak
Def. hurcolhatandom
or hurcolandhatom		 hurcolhatandod
or hurcolandhatod		 hurcolhatandja
or hurcolandhatja		 hurcolhatandjuk
or hurcolandhatjuk 		hurcolhatandjátok
or hurcolandhatjátok		 hurcolhatandják
or hurcolandhatják
2nd-p. o. hurcolhatandalak
or hurcolandhatlak		 ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. hurcolhatnék hurcolhatnál hurcolhatna hurcolhatnánk hurcolhatnátok hurcolhatnának
Def. hurcolhatnám hurcolhatnád hurcolhatná hurcolhatnánk
(or hurcolhatnók)		 hurcolhatnátok hurcolhatnák
2nd-p. o. hurcolhatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hurcolhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. hurcolhassak hurcolhass or
hurcolhassál		 hurcolhasson hurcolhassunk hurcolhassatok hurcolhassanak
Def. hurcolhassam hurcolhasd or
hurcolhassad		 hurcolhassa hurcolhassuk hurcolhassátok hurcolhassák
2nd-p. o. hurcolhassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hurcolhatott légyen
Inf. (hurcolhatni) (hurcolhatnom) (hurcolhatnod) (hurcolhatnia) (hurcolhatnunk) (hurcolhatnotok) (hurcolhatniuk)
Positive adjective hurcolható Neg. adj. hurcolhatatlan Adv. part. (hurcolhatva / hurcolhatván)

Derived terms
  • hurcolkodik

(With verbal prefixes):

  • behurcol
  • elhurcol
  • kihurcol
  • lehurcol
  • meghurcol
  • széthurcol
  • visszahurcol

Further reading
  • hurcol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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