hostel
English
Etymology
From Middle English hostel, from Old French hostel, ostel, from Late Latin hospitale (“hospice”), from Classical Latin hospitalis (“hospitable”) itself from hospes (“host”) + -alis (“-al”). Doublet of hotel and hospital. Obsolete from the 16th to 18th centuries, until it was revived by Walter Scott.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhɑstəl/
Audio (US) (file) - (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɒstəl/
- Homophone: hostile (one pronunciation)
- Rhymes: -ɒstəl
Noun
hostel (plural hostels)
- A commercial overnight lodging place, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel.
- A rundown hostel
- (not US) A temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food.
- (obsolete) A small, unendowed college in Oxford or Cambridge.
- 1577, Raphaell Holinshed, The Firste Volume of the Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande […], volume I, London: […] [Henry Bynneman] for Iohn Harrison, →OCLC:
- There are also in Oxford certeine hostels or hals, which may rightwell be called by the names of colleges , if it were not that there is more libertie in them , than is to be seen in the other
- (South Asia) A university or school dormitory, a place of accommodation for students.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:lodging place
Derived terms
- bail hostel
- hosteler, hosteller
- hostelry
- probation hostel
- youth hostel
Translations
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See also
Verb
hostel (third-person singular simple present hostels, present participle hosteling or hostelling, simple past and past participle hosteled or hostelled)
- (intransitive) To stay in a hostel during one's travels.
- (transitive) To lodge (a person) in a hostel.
Middle English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔsˈtɛːl/, /ɔsˈtɛl/, /ˈɔstɛl/
Noun
hostel (plural hosteles)
- A hostel or guesthouse; accommodation.
- Fun or diversion; entertaining activities.
- A dwelling or house; a place of residence.
- A household; a domestic establishment.
- The owner or manager of a hostel.
Related terms
References
- “hostē̆l, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-07.
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French ostel.
Noun
hostel m (plural hostels)
Derived terms
- maistre d'hostel
Descendants
- French: hôtel (see there for further descendants)
Old French
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English hostel, from Middle English hostel, from Old French hostel, ostel, from Late Latin hospitale (“hospice”), from Classical Latin hospitalis (“hospitable”) itself from hospes (“host”) + -alis (“-al”). Doublet of hotel (“hotel”) and szpital (“hospital”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɔs.tɛl/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔstɛl
- Syllabification: hos‧tel
Noun
hostel m inan (diminutive hostelik)
- hostel (a commercial overnight lodging place)
- hostel (a temporary refuge)
- Synonym: schronisko
Declension
Derived terms
- hostelowy
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʁɔs.tew/ [ˈhɔs.teʊ̯]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈʁɔʃ.tew/ [ˈχɔʃ.teʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʁɔʃ.tɛl/ [ˈʁɔʃ.tɛɫ]
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /osˈtel/ [osˈt̪el]
- Rhymes: -el
- Syllabification: hos‧tel