abrigo
Basque
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abriɡo/ [a.β̞ri.ɣ̞o]
- Rhymes: -iɡo
- Hyphenation: a‧bri‧go
Declension
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | abrigo | abrigoa | abrigoak |
ergative | abrigok | abrigoak | abrigoek |
dative | abrigori | abrigoari | abrigoei |
genitive | abrigoren | abrigoaren | abrigoen |
comitative | abrigorekin | abrigoarekin | abrigoekin |
causative | abrigorengatik | abrigoarengatik | abrigoengatik |
benefactive | abrigorentzat | abrigoarentzat | abrigoentzat |
instrumental | abrigoz | abrigoaz | abrigoez |
inessive | abrigotan | abrigoan | abrigoetan |
locative | abrigotako | abrigoko | abrigoetako |
allative | abrigotara | abrigora | abrigoetara |
terminative | abrigotaraino | abrigoraino | abrigoetaraino |
directive | abrigotarantz | abrigorantz | abrigoetarantz |
destinative | abrigotarako | abrigorako | abrigoetarako |
ablative | abrigotatik | abrigotik | abrigoetatik |
partitive | abrigorik | — | — |
prolative | abrigotzat | — | — |
Catalan
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ab‧ri‧go
- IPA(key): /ʔabˈɾiɡo/, [ʔʌbˈɾ̪i.ɡɔ]
Galician
Pronunciation
- (standard) Rhymes: -iɡo
- (gheada) Rhymes: -iħo
- Hyphenation: a‧bri‧go
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese abrigo (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), of disputed origin: possibly from a Late Latin *abrigāre, from Frankish *berihan, or more likely from Latin aprico, apricare (“warm in the sun”).
Noun
abrigo m (plural abrigos)
- shelter
- Synonym: abeiro
- haven
- (by extension) protection; sanctuary
- Synonym: protección
- overcoat
- Synonym: gabán
Related terms
References
- “abrigo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “abrigo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “abrigo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “abrigo” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “abrigo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Ladino
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈbɾi.ɡu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈbɾi.ɡo/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈbɾi.ɡu/ [ɐˈβɾi.ɣu]
- Rhymes: -iɡu
- Hyphenation: a‧bri‧go
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese abrigo (“a place where one is sheltered from the elements or harm”), from abrigar, of disputed origin: possibly from Late Latin *abrīgāre (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + *brīgāre, from Frankish *berīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“be-”) + *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werḱ-, *werǵ- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”).
Late Latin abrīgāre may have also crossed with Old Frankish *bergan (“to take care of, protect, hide”), from Proto-Germanic *berganą (“to care for”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ- (“to take care”), due to similarity in form and meaning.[1] If so, this would relate the word also to Old High German bergan (“to shelter”) (German bergen) and Old English beorgan (“to save, preserve”). More at borrow.
Alternatively, and more likely, the verb abrigar may be derived from Latin apricāre (“warm in the sun”), from apricus (“sunny”).[2]
Noun
abrigo m (plural abrigos)
Related terms
References
- Diez, An etymological dictionary of the Romance languages; chiefly from the German, "Abrigo."
- https://www.infopedia.pt/dicionarios/lingua-portuguesa/abrigar
Further reading
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈbɾiɡo/ [aˈβ̞ɾi.ɣ̞o]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -iɡo
- Syllabification: a‧bri‧go
Etymology 1
Deverbal from abrigar.
Noun
abrigo m (plural abrigos)
- overcoat
- shelter
- (agriculture) blanket, quilt
- (nautical) haven, harbor
- (figuratively) aid, protection
Derived terms
Related terms
References
Further reading
- “abrigo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbɾiɡo/ [ʔɐˈbɾi.ɣo]
- Rhymes: -iɡo
- Syllabification: a‧bri‧go
Noun
abrigo (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜇᜒᜄᜓ) (clothing)
Derived terms
- abriguhan
- abriguhin
Related terms
Further reading
- “abrigo” at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
- “abrigo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018