helmet
English

Alternative forms
- helmette (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English helmet, helmett, a borrowing from Old French helmet, heaumet, a diminutive of helme (Modern French heaume), equivalent to helm + -et. The Old French is itself of Germanic origin (whence Old English helm). Used in English since the 15th century, it has largely displaced helm as the general word.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛlmɪt/, /ˈhɛlmət/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛlmɪt
Noun
helmet (plural helmets)
- A hard, protective head covering, typically part of armour.
- Synonym: (archaic or poetic) helm
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter II, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- Now that she had rested and had fed from the luncheon tray Mrs. Broome had just removed, she had reverted to her normal gaiety. She looked cool in a grey tailored cotton dress with a terracotta scarf and shoes and her hair a black silk helmet.
- (heraldry) Such a helm when placed above a shield on a coat of arms.
- Synonym: helm
- That which resembles a helmet in form, position, etc.
- The upper part of a chemist's retort.
- Synonym: (obsolete) helm
- The hood-shaped upper sepal or petal of some flowers, as of the monkshood or the snapdragon.
- A naked shield or protuberance on the top or fore part of the head of a bird.
- The glans penis.
- (by extension, derogatory) A contemptible or stupid person.
- 2021 September 3, MJowen174, Twitter, archived from the original on 2023-01-14:
- Jarvo’s a stinky old helmet.
- (by extension, derogatory) A contemptible or stupid person.
- The upper part of a chemist's retort.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- balaclava helmet
- beer helmet
- bicycle helmet
- blue helmet
- close helmet
- coal scuttle helmet
- combat helmet
- construction helmet
- Corinthian helmet
- crash helmet, crash-helmet
- flying helmet
- helmet hair
- helmet shell
- helmet snail
- helmet streamer
- horned helmet
- kettle helmet
- pit helmet
- pith helmet
- policeman's helmet
- purple helmet
- safety helmet
- space helmet
- steel pot helmet
- washbasin helmet
Related terms
Descendants
Translations
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Verb
helmet (third-person singular simple present helmets, present participle helmeting or helmetting, simple past and past participle helmeted or helmetted)
- (transitive) To cover with, or as if with, a helmet.
- 1913 August 28, “English Non-Militant Suffragists in Parade”, in The Union Signal, volume XXXIX, number 35, Evanston, Ill., page 12:
- There was no nonsense about these women—no hysteria, no top-note emotion. They were not out for smashing windows or helmetting policemen, or blowing up things sky-high.
- 1917 August, Walter Adolphe Roberts, “To a Friend Fallen for France (Alan Seeger)”, in The Forum, volume LVIII, New York, N.Y.: The Forum Publishing Company […], page 210:
- COMRADE, I had done well with you to swear / Allegiance to the colors of romance / In the great days when our sweet mistress, France, / Girded her loins and helmetted her hair.
- 2014, Jandy Nelson, I’ll Give You the Sun, New York, N.Y.: Dial Books, →ISBN, page 96:
- And then they’re fleeing in a second rain of meteorites, their arms helmetting their heads, as they run away from us.
Anagrams
Cebuano
Etymology
From English helmet, from Middle English helmet, helmett, a borrowing from Old French helmet, heaumet, a diminutive of helme.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: hel‧met
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:helmet.
Finnish
Declension
Inflection of helmet (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | — | helmet | ||
genitive | — | helmien | ||
partitive | — | helmiä | ||
illative | — | helmiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | — | helmet | ||
accusative | nom. | — | helmet | |
gen. | — | |||
genitive | — | helmien | ||
partitive | — | helmiä | ||
inessive | — | helmissä | ||
elative | — | helmistä | ||
illative | — | helmiin | ||
adessive | — | helmillä | ||
ablative | — | helmiltä | ||
allative | — | helmille | ||
essive | — | helminä | ||
translative | — | helmiksi | ||
abessive | — | helmittä | ||
instructive | — | helmin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of helmet (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
- (necklace): helminauha
Middle English
Etymology
From Old French helmet; equivalent to helm + -et.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hɛlˈmɛt/, /ˈhɛlmɛt/
Noun
helmet
- A helmet; an armoured piece of headgear.
Descendants
- English: helmet
- Scots: hoomet
References
- “helmet, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-18.
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English helmet, from Middle English helmet, helmett, a borrowing from Old French helmet, heaumet, ultimately from Germanic origin. Doublet of almete.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhelmet/, [ˈhɛl.mɛt]
- Hyphenation: hel‧met
References
- “helmet”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018