hamil

Bikol Central

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /haˈmil/, [haˈmil̪]
  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈmil/, [ʔaˈmil̪] (h-dropping)
  • Hyphenation: ha‧mil

Noun

hamíl (plural haramil, Basahan spelling ᜑᜋᜒᜎ᜔)

  1. (Naga) swallow
    Synonym: halon

Derived terms

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَامِل (ḥāmil, “pregnant”)[1] via Malay hamil.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈhamil/, [ˈha.mɪl]
  • Rhymes: -mɪl, -ɪl, -l
  • Hyphenation: ha‧mil

Verb

hamil (locative hamili, applicative hamilkan)

  1. (stative) to be pregnant
    Synonyms: kandung, bunting

Conjugation
Conjugation of hamil (meng-, intransitive)
Root hamil
Active Involuntary /
Perfective		 Passive Basic /
Imperative		 Jussive
Active menghamil terhamil dihamil hamil hamillah
Locative menghamili terhamili dihamili hamili hamililah
Causative / Applicative1 menghamilkan terhamilkan dihamilkan hamilkan hamilkanlah
Causative
Active memperhamil terperhamil diperhamil perhamil perhamillah
Locative memperhamili terperhamili diperhamili perhamili perhamililah
Causative / Applicative1 memperhamilkan terperhamilkan diperhamilkan perhamilkan perhamilkanlah
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Notes:
Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms
  • hamil kembar
  • hamil muda
  • hamil tua

References
  1. Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /haˈmil/, [hɐˈmil]
  • Hyphenation: ha‧mil

Noun

hamíl (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜒᜎ᜔)

  1. doing with affected carelessness
    Synonym: paghamil

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhamil/, [ˈha.mɪl]
  • Hyphenation: ha‧mil

Noun

hamil (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜒᜎ᜔)

  1. humidity; moisture
    Synonyms: halumigmig, sayimsim
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