guid
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ɡɪdʲ/
Verb
guid (present analytic guideann, future analytic guidfidh, verbal noun guid, past participle guidte)
Conjugation
conjugation of guid (first conjugation – A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | guidim | guideann tú; guidir† |
guideann sé, sí | guidimid | guideann sibh | guideann siad; guidid† |
a ghuideann; a ghuideas / a nguideann*; a nguideas* |
guidtear |
past | ghuid mé; ghuideas | ghuid tú; ghuidis | ghuid sé, sí | ghuideamar; ghuid muid | ghuid sibh; ghuideabhair | ghuid siad; ghuideadar | a ghuid / ar ghuid* |
guideadh | |
past habitual | ghuidinn / nguidinn‡‡ | ghuidteá / nguidteᇇ | ghuideadh sé, sí / nguideadh sé, s퇇 | ghuidimis; ghuideadh muid / nguidimis‡‡; nguideadh muid‡‡ | ghuideadh sibh / nguideadh sibh‡‡ | ghuididís; ghuideadh siad / nguididís‡‡; nguideadh siad‡‡ | a ghuideadh / a nguideadh* |
ghuidtí / nguidt퇇 | |
future | guidfidh mé; guidfead |
guidfidh tú; guidfir† |
guidfidh sé, sí | guidfimid; guidfidh muid |
guidfidh sibh | guidfidh siad; guidfid† |
a ghuidfidh; a ghuidfeas / a nguidfidh*; a nguidfeas* |
guidfear | |
conditional | ghuidfinn / nguidfinn‡‡ | ghuidfeá / nguidfeᇇ | ghuidfeadh sé, sí / nguidfeadh sé, s퇇 | ghuidfimis; ghuidfeadh muid / nguidfimis‡‡; nguidfeadh muid‡‡ | ghuidfeadh sibh / nguidfeadh sibh‡‡ | ghuidfidís; ghuidfeadh siad / nguidfidís‡‡; nguidfeadh siad‡‡ | a ghuidfeadh / a nguidfeadh* |
ghuidfí / nguidf퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go nguide mé; go nguidead† |
go nguide tú; go nguidir† |
go nguide sé, sí | go nguidimid; go nguide muid |
go nguide sibh | go nguide siad; go nguidid† |
— | go nguidtear |
past | dá nguidinn | dá nguidteá | dá nguideadh sé, sí | dá nguidimis; dá nguideadh muid |
dá nguideadh sibh | dá nguididís; dá nguideadh siad |
— | dá nguidtí | |
imperative | guidim | guid | guideadh sé, sí | guidimis | guidigí; guididh† |
guididís | — | guidtear | |
verbal noun | guid | ||||||||
past participle | guidte |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
guid | ghuid | nguid |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Middle English
Norwegian Bokmål
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡuðʲ/
Scots
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English gude, goude, goode, from Old English gōd, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, to unite”).
Pronunciation
- (Southern Scots, Insular Scots) IPA(key): [ɡød], [ɡyd]
- (Insular Scots) IPA(key): [ɡjød]
- (Central Scots, Ulster Scots) IPA(key): [ɡɪd]
- (Ulster Scots, South Northern Scots) IPA(key): [ɡed]
- (Doric Scots) IPA(key): [ɡwid]
- (Ulster Scots, North Northern Scots) IPA(key): [ɡid]
Derived terms
Derived terms
- dae guid (“do good, do well, thrive”)
- guidably (“barely, easily, without hindrance”)
- guid an weel (“well and good”)
- Guid Thuirsday (“Maundy Thursday”)
- guid-gaun (“in good working order, active, lively, flourishing”)
- guidless (“devoid of good, worthless”)
- guidly (“goodly; comely, handsome”)
- guidman (“husband, master”)
- guidness (“goodness”)
- a guid pickle (“quite a few”)
- Guid Sirs (“Messrs”)
- guidwife (“wife, the mistress of a house, a landlady of an inn”)
- guidwill (“goodwill”)
- guid wirds (“children's prayers”)
- tak the guid o (“to take advantage of”)
- the Guid Beuk (“the Bible”)
- the Guid Man (“God”)
- the guid place (“heaven”)
- the unco guid (“the self-righteously moral or pious”)
Derived terms
- guids an gear (“possessions, property”)
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