encarnar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin and Late Latin incarnāre, from Latin carō.
Verb
encarnar (first-person singular present encarno, first-person singular preterite encarní, past participle encarnat)
Conjugation
Synonyms
- (personify): personificar, caracteritzar
Derived terms
- desencarnar
- encarnatiu
Related terms
Further reading
- “encarnar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Ecclesiastical Latin incarnāre, from Latin carō (“flesh”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kaʁˈna(ʁ)/ [ẽ.kaɦˈna(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kaʁˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.kaɦˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kaɾˈna(ɾ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kaɾˈna(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kaʁˈna(ʁ)/ [ẽ.kaʁˈna(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kaʁˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.kaʁˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kaɻˈna(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kaɻˈna(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.kɐɾˈnaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.kɐɾˈna.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: en‧car‧nar
Verb
encarnar (first-person singular present encarno, first-person singular preterite encarnei, past participle encarnado)
- to incarnate (to embody in flesh)
- to incarnate; to embody (to represent in a concrete form)
- Synonym: personificar
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin incarnāre, a verb based on Latin carnem (“flesh”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /enkaɾˈnaɾ/ [ẽŋ.kaɾˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: en‧car‧nar
Verb
encarnar (first-person singular present encarno, first-person singular preterite encarné, past participle encarnado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive encarnar | |||||||
dative | encarnarme | encarnarte | encarnarle, encarnarse | encarnarnos | encarnaros | encarnarles, encarnarse | |
accusative | encarnarme | encarnarte | encarnarlo, encarnarla, encarnarse | encarnarnos | encarnaros | encarnarlos, encarnarlas, encarnarse | |
with gerund encarnando | |||||||
dative | encarnándome | encarnándote | encarnándole, encarnándose | encarnándonos | encarnándoos | encarnándoles, encarnándose | |
accusative | encarnándome | encarnándote | encarnándolo, encarnándola, encarnándose | encarnándonos | encarnándoos | encarnándolos, encarnándolas, encarnándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative encarna | |||||||
dative | encárname | encárnate | encárnale | encárnanos | not used | encárnales | |
accusative | encárname | encárnate | encárnalo, encárnala | encárnanos | not used | encárnalos, encárnalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative encarná | |||||||
dative | encarname | encarnate | encarnale | encarnanos | not used | encarnales | |
accusative | encarname | encarnate | encarnalo, encarnala | encarnanos | not used | encarnalos, encarnalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative encarne | |||||||
dative | encárneme | not used | encárnele, encárnese | encárnenos | not used | encárneles | |
accusative | encárneme | not used | encárnelo, encárnela, encárnese | encárnenos | not used | encárnelos, encárnelas | |
with first-person plural imperative encarnemos | |||||||
dative | not used | encarnémoste | encarnémosle | encarnémonos | encarnémoos | encarnémosles | |
accusative | not used | encarnémoste | encarnémoslo, encarnémosla | encarnémonos | encarnémoos | encarnémoslos, encarnémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative encarnad | |||||||
dative | encarnadme | not used | encarnadle | encarnadnos | encarnaos | encarnadles | |
accusative | encarnadme | not used | encarnadlo, encarnadla | encarnadnos | encarnaos | encarnadlos, encarnadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative encarnen | |||||||
dative | encárnenme | not used | encárnenle | encárnennos | not used | encárnenles, encárnense | |
accusative | encárnenme | not used | encárnenlo, encárnenla | encárnennos | not used | encárnenlos, encárnenlas, encárnense |
Related terms
Further reading
- “encarnar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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