dukwangin
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dukwaˈŋin/, [dʊk.wɐˈŋin]
- Rhymes: -in
- Hyphenation: duk‧wa‧ngin
Verb
dukwangín (complete dinukwang, progressive dinudukwang, contemplative dudukwang, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜏᜅᜒᜈ᜔)
- to reach out by leaning one's body and stretching one's arms
Conjugation
Verb conjugation for dukwangin (Class I) - um/in object verb
| Root word | dukwang | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | -um- | dumukwang | dumukwang | dumudukwang nadukwang2 |
dudukwang madukwang2 |
kadudukwang1 kakadukwang |
| Object | -in | dukwangin | dinukwang | dinudukwang inadukwang2 |
dudukwangin adukwangin2 |
— |
| Locative | pag- -an | pagdukwangan | pinagdukwangan | pinapagdukwangan pinagdudukwangan |
papagdukwangan pagdudukwangan |
— |
| Benefactive | i- | idukwang | idinukwang | idinudukwang | idudukwang | — |
| Instrument | ipang- | ipandukwang | ipinandukwang | ipinapandukwang | ipapandukwang | — |
| Causative | ika- | ikadukwang | ikinadukwang | ikinadudukwang1 ikinakadukwang |
ikadudukwang1 ikakadukwang |
— |
| i-3 | idukwang | idinukwang | idinudukwang | idudukwang | — | |
| Measurement | i- | idukwang | idinukwang | idinudukwang | idudukwang | — |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. | ||||||
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | magpa- | magpadukwang | nagpadukwang | nagpapadukwang | magpapadukwang | kapadudukwang1 kapapadukwang kapagpapadukwang kakapadukwang |
| Actor-secondary | pa- -in | padukwangin | pinadukwang | pinadudukwang pinapadukwang |
padudukwangin papadukwangin |
— |
| Object | ipa- | ipadukwang | ipinadukwang | ipinadudukwang ipinapadukwang |
ipadudukwang ipapadukwang |
— |
| Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpadukwang | ipinagpadukwang | ipinagpapadukwang1 ipinapagpadukwang |
ipagpapadukwang1 ipapagpadukwang |
— |
| Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpadukwang | ikinapagpadukwang | ikinapagpapadukwang1 ikinakapagpadukwang |
ikapagpapadukwang1 ikakapagpadukwang |
— |
| Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpadukwangan | pinagpadukwangan | pinagpapadudukwangan1 pinapagpadukwangan |
pagpapadudukwangan1 papagpadukwangan |
— |
| papag- -an | papagdukwangan | pinapagdukwangan | pinapapagdukwangan | papapagdukwangan | — | |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | ||||||
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
| Direct action verbs | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | maka- | makadukwang | nakadukwang | nakadudukwang1 nakakadukwang |
makadudukwang1 makakadukwang
|
| mapa-2 | mapadukwang | napadukwang | napadudukwang1 napapadukwang |
mapadudukwang1 mapapadukwang | |
| Object | ma- | madukwang | nadukwang | nadudukwang | madudukwang |
| Benefactive | mai- | maidukwang | naidukwang | naidudukwang | maidudukwang |
| Causative | maika- | maikadukwang | naikadukwang | naikadudukwang1 naikakadukwang naiikadukwang |
naikadudukwang1 naikakadukwang naiikadukwang |
| mai- | maidukwang | naidukwang | naidudukwang | maidudukwang | |
| Locative | mapag- -an | mapagdukwangan | napagdukwangan | napagdudukwangan1 napapagdukwangan |
mapagdudukwangan1 mapapagdukwangan |
| Indirect action verbs | |||||
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | makapagpa- | makapagpadukwang | nakapagpadukwang | nakapagpapadukwang1 nakakapagpadukwang |
makapagpapadukwang1 makakapagpadukwang |
| Actor-secondary | mapa- | mapadukwang | napadukwang | napadudukwang1 napapadukwang |
mapadudukwang1 mapapadukwang |
| Object | maipa- | maipadukwang | naipadukwang | naipadudukwang1 naipapadukwang naiipadukwang |
maipadudukwang1 maipapadukwang maiipadukwang |
| Benefactive | maipagpa- | maipagpadukwang | naipagpadukwang | naipagpapadukwang1 naipapagpadukwang naiipagpadukwang |
maipagpapadukwang1 maipapagpadukwang maiipagpadukwang |
| Causative | maikapagpa- | maikapagpadukwang | naikapagpadukwang | naikapagpapadukwang1 naikakapagpadukwang naiikapagpadukwang |
maikapagpapadukwang1 maikakapagpadukwang maiikapagpadukwang |
| Locative | mapagpa- -an | mapagpadukwangan | napagpadukwangan | napagpapadudukwangan1 napapagpadukwangan |
mapagpapadudukwangan1 mapapagpadukwangan |
| mapapag- -an | mapapagdukwangan | napapagdukwangan | napapapagdukwangan | mapapapagdukwangan | |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs. | |||||
Social (maki-) verb forms
| Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Direct | maki- | makidukwang | nakidukwang | nakikidukwang | makikidukwang |
| Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpadukwang | nakipagpadukwang | nakikipagpadukwang | makikipagpadukwang |
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