cupa
Irish
Etymology
From Middle Irish cupa, from Middle English cuppe.
Declension
Declension of cupa
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
- cístín cupa (“cupcake”)
- (cluiche) cupa is liathróide (“cup-and-ball (game)”)
- cupa dearcáin (“acorn-cup”)
- cupa sróine (“a large thick nose”)
- cupa súcháin (“suction cup”)
- cupa súl (“eye-bath”)
- práta cupaí (“large variety of potatoes”)
Related terms
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
cupa | chupa | gcupa |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cupa”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “cupa”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “cupa” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “cupa” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈku.pa/
- Rhymes: -upa
- Hyphenation: cù‧pa
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkuː.pa/, [ˈkuːpä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈku.pa/, [ˈkuːpä]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“a hollow”), perhaps of substrate origin. Cognate with Old English hȳf (modern English hive), Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “well, hollow, vat”), Ancient Greek κύπελλον (kúpellon, “beaker, goblet”).[1]
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cūpa | cūpae |
Genitive | cūpae | cūpārum |
Dative | cūpae | cūpīs |
Accusative | cūpam | cūpās |
Ablative | cūpā | cūpīs |
Vocative | cūpa | cūpae |
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek κώπη (kṓpē).
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cūpa | cūpae |
Genitive | cūpae | cūpārum |
Dative | cūpae | cūpīs |
Accusative | cūpam | cūpās |
Ablative | cūpā | cūpīs |
Vocative | cūpa | cūpae |
References
- “cupa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cupa”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cupa in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- cupa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “cupa”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “cupa”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 155
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Middle Irish cupa, from Middle English cuppe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʰuʰpʰə/
Derived terms
- gille-cupa m (“cup-bearer”)
See also
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
cupa | chupa |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “cupa”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “cupa”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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