cerzir

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin sarcīre (“to patch”). Compare Spanish surcir.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /seʁˈzi(ʁ)/ [seɦˈzi(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /seɾˈzi(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /seʁˈzi(ʁ)/ [seʁˈzi(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /seɻˈzi(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /sɨɾˈziɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /sɨɾˈzi.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: cer‧zir

Verb

cerzir (first-person singular present cirzo, third-person singular present cirze, first-person singular preterite cerzi, past participle cerzido) (Brazil)
cerzir (first-person singular present cirzo, third-person singular present cerze, first-person singular preterite cerzi, past participle cerzido) (Portugal)

  1. (transitive) to mend

Conjugation
Brazil
    Conjugation of cerzir (e becomes i when stressed) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal cerzir
Personal cerzir cerzires cerzir cerzirmos cerzirdes cerzirem
Gerund
cerzindo
Past participle
Masculine cerzido cerzidos
Feminine cerzida cerzidas
Indicative
Present cirzo cirzes cirze cerzimos cerzis cirzem
Imperfect cerzia cerzias cerzia cerzíamos cerzíeis cerziam
Preterite cerzi cerziste cerziu cerzimos cerzistes cerziram
Pluperfect cerzira cerziras cerzira cerzíramos cerzíreis cerziram
Future cerzirei cerzirás cerzirá cerziremos cerzireis cerzirão
Conditional cerziria cerzirias cerziria cerziríamos cerziríeis cerziriam
Subjunctive
Present cirza cirzas cirza cirzamos cirzais cirzam
Imperfect cerzisse cerzisses cerzisse cerzíssemos cerzísseis cerzissem
Future cerzir cerzires cerzir cerzirmos cerzirdes cerzirem
Imperative
Affirmative cirze cirza cirzamos cerzi cirzam
Negative (não) não cirzas não cirza não cirzamos não cirzais não cirzam
Portugal
    Conjugation of cerzir (i-e alternation in present singular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal cerzir
Personal cerzir cerzires cerzir cerzirmos cerzirdes cerzirem
Gerund
cerzindo
Past participle
Masculine cerzido cerzidos
Feminine cerzida cerzidas
Indicative
Present cirzo cerzes cerze cerzimos cerzis cerzem
Imperfect cerzia cerzias cerzia cerzíamos cerzíeis cerziam
Preterite cerzi cerziste cerziu cerzimos cerzistes cerziram
Pluperfect cerzira cerziras cerzira cerzíramos cerzíreis cerziram
Future cerzirei cerzirás cerzirá cerziremos cerzireis cerzirão
Conditional cerziria cerzirias cerziria cerziríamos cerziríeis cerziriam
Subjunctive
Present cirza cirzas cirza cirzamos cirzais cirzam
Imperfect cerzisse cerzisses cerzisse cerzíssemos cerzísseis cerzissem
Future cerzir cerzires cerzir cerzirmos cerzirdes cerzirem
Imperative
Affirmative cerze cirza cirzamos cerzi cirzam
Negative (não) não cirzas não cirza não cirzamos não cirzais não cirzam
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