buntutan

Tagalog

Etymology

From buntot +‎ -an.

Pronunciation

(Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /buntuˈtan/ [bʊn.tʊˈtan]
Rhymes: -an
Syllabification: bun‧tu‧tan

Verb

buntután (complete binuntutan, progressive binubuntutan, contemplative bubuntutan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜆᜈ᜔)

to follow very closely; to stalk
to provide with a tail (to a kite, dress, skirt, etc.)
to add something to what someone said
Synonym: dugtungan
(automotive) to tailgate

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for buntutan (Class I) - um/an object verb

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Root word				buntot
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	-um-	bumuntot	bumuntot	bumubuntot nabuntot²	bubuntot mabuntot²	kabubuntot¹ kakabuntot
Object	-an	buntutan	binuntutan	binubuntutan inabuntutan²	bubuntutan abuntutan²	—
Locative	⁠pag- -an	pagbuntutan	pinagbuntutan	pinapagbuntutan pinagbubuntutan	papagbuntutan pagbubuntutan	⁠—
Benefactive	i-	ibuntot	ibinuntot	ibinubuntot	ibubuntot	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipambuntot	ipinambuntot	ipinapambuntot	ipapambuntot	⁠—
Causative	ika-	ikabuntot	ikinabuntot	ikinabubuntot¹ ikinakabuntot	ikabubuntot¹ ikakabuntot	⁠—
Causative	i-³	ibuntot	ibinuntot	ibinubuntot	ibubuntot	⁠—
Measurement	i-	ibuntot	ibinuntot	ibinubuntot	ibubuntot	⁠—
¹Used in formal contexts. ²Dialectal use only. ³Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpabuntot	nagpabuntot	nagpapabuntot	magpapabuntot	⁠kapabubuntot¹ kapapabuntot kapagpapabuntot kakapabuntot
Actor-secondary	pa- -in	pabuntutin	pinabuntot	pinabubuntot pinapabuntot	pabubuntutin papabuntutin	⁠—
Object	⁠ pa- -an	pabuntutan	pinabuntutan	pinapabuntutan pinabubuntutan	papabuntutan pabubuntutan	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpabuntot	ipinagpabuntot	ipinagpapabuntot¹ ipinapagpabuntot	ipagpapabuntot¹ ipapagpabuntot	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpa-	ikapagpabuntot	ikinapagpabuntot	ikinapagpapabuntot¹ ikinakapagpabuntot	ikapagpapabuntot¹ ikakapagpabuntot	⁠—
Locative	⁠pagpa- -an	pagpabuntutan	pinagpabuntutan	pinagpapabubuntutan¹ pinapagpabuntutan	pagpapabubuntutan¹ papagpabuntutan	⁠—
Locative	⁠papag- -an	papagbuntutan	pinapagbuntutan	pinapapagbuntutan	papapagbuntutan	⁠—
¹Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	maka-	makabuntot	nakabuntot	nakabubuntot¹ nakakabuntot	makabubuntot¹ makakabuntot
Actor	mapa-²	mapabuntot	napabuntot	napabubuntot¹ napapabuntot	mapabubuntot¹ mapapabuntot
Object	⁠ ma- -an	mabuntutan	nabuntutan	nabubuntutan	mabubuntutan
Benefactive	mai-	maibuntot	naibuntot	naibubuntot	maibubuntot
Causative	maika-	maikabuntot	naikabuntot	naikabubuntot¹ naikakabuntot naiikabuntot	naikabubuntot¹ naikakabuntot naiikabuntot
Causative	mai-	maibuntot	naibuntot	naibubuntot	maibubuntot
Locative	⁠mapag- -an	mapagbuntotan	napagbuntotan	napagbubuntotan¹ napapagbuntotan	mapagbubuntotan¹ mapapagbuntotan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpabuntot	nakapagpabuntot	nakapagpapabuntot¹ nakakapagpabuntot	makapagpapabuntot¹ makakapagpabuntot
Actor-secondary	mapa-	mapabuntot	napabuntot	napabubuntot¹ napapabuntot	mapabubuntot¹ mapapabuntot
Object	⁠ mapa- -an	mapabuntutan	napabuntutan	napabubuntutan¹ napapabuntutan	mapabubuntutan¹ mapapabuntutan
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpabuntot	naipagpabuntot	naipagpapabuntot¹ naipapagpabuntot naiipagpabuntot	maipagpapabuntot¹ maipapagpabuntot maiipagpabuntot
Causative	maikapagpa-	maikapagpabuntot	naikapagpabuntot	naikapagpapabuntot¹ naikakapagpabuntot naiikapagpabuntot	maikapagpapabuntot¹ maikakapagpabuntot maiikapagpabuntot
Locative	⁠mapagpa- -an	mapagpabuntutan	napagpabuntutan	napagpapabubuntutan¹ napapagpabuntutan	mapagpapabubuntutan¹ mapapagpabuntutan
Locative	⁠mapapag- -an	mapapagbuntutan	napapagbuntutan	napapapagbuntutan	mapapapagbuntutan
¹Used in formal contexts. ²Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
Form	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	maki-	makibuntot	nakibuntot	nakikibuntot	makikibuntot
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpabuntot	nakipagpabuntot	nakikipagpabuntot	makikipagpabuntot

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