bagua

See also: bāguà

English

Etymology

From Mandarin 八卦 (bāguà).

Noun

bagua pl (plural only)

  1. The eight trigrams used in Daoist cosmology.
乾 Qián ☰

Heaven		 坤 Kūn ☷

Earth		 震 Zhèn ☳

Thunder		 坎 Kǎn ☵

Water		 艮 Gèn ☶

Mountain		 巽 Xùn ☴

Wind		 離 Lí ☲

Flame		 兌 Duì ☱

Lake

Translations

French

Pronunciation

Verb

bagua

  1. third-person singular past historic of baguer

Italian

Noun

bagua m

  1. bagua

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-bagua (infinitive kubagua)

  1. to separate
  2. to discriminate, to segregate

Conjugation
Conjugation of -bagua
Positive present -nabagua
Subjunctive -bague
Negative -bagui
Imperative singular bagua
Infinitives
Positive kubagua
Negative kutobagua
Imperatives
Singular bagua
Plural bagueni
Tensed forms
Habitual hubagua
Positive past positive subject concord + -libagua
Negative past negative subject concord + -kubagua
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nabagua)
Singular Plural
1st person ninabagua/nabagua tunabagua
2nd person unabagua mnabagua
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anabagua wanabagua
other classes positive subject concord + -nabagua
Negative present (negative subject concord + -bagui)
Singular Plural
1st person sibagui hatubagui
2nd person hubagui hambagui
3rd person m-wa(I/II) habagui hawabagui
other classes negative subject concord + -bagui
Positive future positive subject concord + -tabagua
Negative future negative subject concord + -tabagua
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -bague)
Singular Plural
1st person nibague tubague
2nd person ubague mbague
3rd person m-wa(I/II) abague wabague
other classes positive subject concord + -bague
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sibague
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngebagua
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singebagua
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalibagua
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalibagua
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -abagua)
Singular Plural
1st person nabagua twabagua
2nd person wabagua mwabagua
3rd person m-wa(I/II) abagua wabagua
m-mi(III/IV) wabagua yabagua
ji-ma(V/VI) labagua yabagua
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chabagua vyabagua
n(IX/X) yabagua zabagua
u(XI) wabagua see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwabagua
pa(XVI) pabagua
mu(XVIII) mwabagua
Perfect positive subject concord + -mebagua
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshabagua
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jabagua
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kibagua
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipobagua
Consecutive kabagua / positive subject concord + -kabagua
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kabague
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nibagua -tubagua
2nd person -kubagua -wabagua/-kubagueni/-wabagueni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mbagua -wabagua
m-mi(III/IV) -ubagua -ibagua
ji-ma(V/VI) -libagua -yabagua
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kibagua -vibagua
n(IX/X) -ibagua -zibagua
u(XI) -ubagua see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kubagua
pa(XVI) -pabagua
mu(XVIII) -mubagua
Reflexive -jibagua
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -bagua- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -baguaye -baguao
m-mi(III/IV) -baguao -baguayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -bagualo -baguayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -baguacho -baguavyo
n(IX/X) -baguayo -baguazo
u(XI) -baguao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -baguako
pa(XVI) -baguapo
mu(XVIII) -baguamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -bagua)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yebagua -obagua
m-mi(III/IV) -obagua -yobagua
ji-ma(V/VI) -lobagua -yobagua
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chobagua -vyobagua
n(IX/X) -yobagua -zobagua
u(XI) -obagua see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kobagua
pa(XVI) -pobagua
mu(XVIII) -mobagua
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms
  • Nominal derivations:
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