abad

Azerbaijani

Other scripts
Cyrillic абад
Abjad آباد

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian آباد (âbâd).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɑˈbɑd]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: a‧bad

Adjective

abad (comparative daha abad, superlative ən abad)

  1. well-furnished, well-equipped, well-organized, comfortable
  2. nice-looking, appealing (of cities, parks, public spaces etc.)
  3. inhabited, populated

Derived terms

  • abadlıq, abadanlıq (well-equippedness, appealing appearance)
  • abadlaşmaq, abadanlaşmaq (to become well-equipped)

Breton

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Brythonic *abad, from Ecclesiastical Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אַבָּא (’abbā, father).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑː.bat/

Noun

abad m (plural ebed or abaded)

  1. abbot

Derived terms

Fala

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Spanish abad.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈbad/

Noun

abad m (plural abadis, feminine abadesa or abadesha, feminine plural abadesas or abadeshas)

  1. abbot

References

  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web), 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

Hiligaynon

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abad.

Noun

abád

  1. abbot

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَبَد (ʔabad, eternity, eternal duration)[1] via Malay abad

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.bat̚/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -bat̚, -at̚, -t̚
  • Hyphenation: a‧bad

Noun

abad (plural abad-abad, first-person possessive abadku, second-person possessive abadmu, third-person possessive abadnya)

  1. (literally) century, a period of 100 consecutive years.
    batu nisan itu diperkirakan berumur satu abadthat tombstone is approximately a century years old
  2. age, an uncertain or undetermined of time
  3. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) eternal era (abadiah)
    abad alabid

Derived terms

  • berabad-abad
  • seabad

References

  1. Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

abad

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦧꦢ꧀

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَبَد (ʔabad).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [abat]
  • Rhymes: -abat, -bat, -at

Noun

abad (Jawi spelling ابد, plural abad-abad, informal 1st possessive abadku, 2nd possessive abadmu, 3rd possessive abadnya)

  1. century (100 years)
    Synonym: kurun / قرون
    dua abadtwo centuries
Affixed forms
  • berabad-abad
Compounds

Anagrams

Maranao

Noun

abad

  1. eternity

Derived terms

Old English

Etymology

From ābīdan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑːˌbɑːd/

Verb

ābād

  1. past singular of ābīdan

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish abad, abbat, from Latin abbātem, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, father). Doublet of abate.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈbad/ [aˈβ̞að̞]
  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ad
  • Syllabification: a‧bad

Noun

abad m (plural abades)

  1. abbot

Descendants

  • Basque: abade
  • Hiligaynon: abad
  • Tagalog: abad

Further reading

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbad/ [ʔɐˈbad]
  • Rhymes: -ad
  • Syllabification: a‧bad

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish abad (abbot), from Old Spanish abad, abbat, from Latin abbātem, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, father). Doublet of abate.

Noun

abád (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜇ᜔) (Christianity)

  1. abbot

See also

Etymology 2

From apheresis of sabad.

Noun

abád (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜇ᜔)

  1. thwarting; foiling; failure
    Synonyms: pagbigo, pagkabigo, pagsugpo, pagkasugpo

Adjective

abád (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜇ᜔)

  1. thwarted; foiled; unsuccessful
    Synonym: bigo

Further reading

  • abad”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 1

Uzbek

Etymology

From Arabic أَبَد (ʔabad)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [æbæd̪]

Noun

abad (plural abadlar)

  1. eternity

Welsh

Cyngar Sant (c. 470 – 27 November 520), abad o Gymru

Etymology

From Middle Welsh abat, from Proto-Brythonic *abad, from Ecclesiastical Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אַבָּא (’abbā, father).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

abad m (plural abadau)

  1. abbot[2]

Derived terms

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
abad unchanged unchanged habad
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “abad”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
  2. Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN, page 1
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