躅

躅 U+8E85, 躅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E85
← 躄
[U+8E84] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 躆 →
[U+8E86]

Translingual

Han character

躅 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 口一田中戈 (RMWLI), four-corner 66127, composition ⿰𧾷蜀)

Derived characters

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1234, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37917
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1707, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3744, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+8E85

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 躅

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 躅
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (蜀) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
襡 *toːʔ, *toːɡs, *doːʔ, *doːɡ, *djoɡ
噣 *toːɡs, *tuɡs, *rtoːɡ, *tjoɡ
斣 *toːɡs
歜 *sdoːmʔ, *tʰjoɡ
斀 *rtoːɡ
孎 *rtoːɡ, *toɡ
濁 *rdoːɡ
鐲 *rdoːɡ, *zroːɡ, *djoɡ
鸀 *rdoːɡ, *tjoɡ
擉 *sʰroːɡ
獨 *doːɡ
髑 *doːɡ
韣 *doːɡ, *tjoɡ, *djoɡ
斸 *toɡ
钃 *toɡ
欘 *toɡ
躅 *doɡ
蠋 *doɡ, *tjoɡ
燭 *tjoɡ
囑 *tjoɡ
矚 *tjoɡ
屬 *tjoɡ, *djoɡ
属 *tjoɡ, *djoɡ
蠾 *tjoɡ, *djoɡ
觸 *tʰjoɡ
臅 *tʰjoɡ
觕 *sʰlaː, *zlaːʔ, *tʰjoɡ
蜀 *djoɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *doɡ) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 蜀 (OC *djoɡ).

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 躅
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 燭 (8)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直録切
Baxter drjowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɖɨok̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖiok̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȡiok̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖuawk̚/
Li
Rong		 /ȡiok̚/
Wang
Li		 /ȡĭwok̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȡʱi̯wok̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zuk6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 躅
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhuó
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ drjowk ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[d]rok/
English 躑躅 stamp the feet

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 躅
Reading # 1/1
No. 11826
Phonetic
component		 蜀
Rime
group		 屋
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese		 /*doɡ/

Definitions

躅

  1. Used in 躑躅／踯躅 (zhízhú).
  2. † to step on
  3. † footprint

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

躅

  1. † footprint

Compounds
  • 山躑躅／山踯躅
  • 紅躑躅／红踯躅
  • 羊躑躅／羊踯躅
  • 芳躅
  • 跼躅
  • 踟躅
  • 蹢躅 (zhízhú)
  • 躑躅／踯躅 (zhízhú)
  • 軌躅／轨躅
  • 高躅

References

Japanese

Kanji
躅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

躅 • (chok) (hangeul 촉, revised chok, McCune–Reischauer ch'ok, Yale chok)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

躅: Hán Nôm readings: trục

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
  • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
  • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
  • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.