茂
See also: 葴
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Translingual
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Han character
茂 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿戈竹 (TIH), four-corner 44253, composition ⿱艹戊)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1025, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30833
- Dae Jaweon: page 1485, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3188, character 2
- Unihan data for U+8302
Chinese
trad. | 茂 | |
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simp. # | 茂 | |
alternative forms | 楙 “lush” |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mus) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 戊 (OC *mus).
Applying this character to mean “cyclopentadiene” in organic chemistry results from the decomposition of the character as an ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 艸 (“radical for aromatic compounds”) + 戊 (“five-carbon ring”), since the conjugate base of cyclopentadiene (cyclopentadienyl anion) is aromatic.
Pronunciation
Definitions
茂
Synonyms
- (lush):
Compounds
- 俊茂
- 圖文並茂/图文并茂 (túwénbìngmào)
- 姻族廣茂/姻族广茂
- 孳茂
- 弟茂德 (Dìmàodé)
- 德茂 (Démào)
- 情文並茂/情文并茂
- 文情並茂/文情并茂
- 暢茂/畅茂
- 朴茂
- 松柏之茂
- 枝繁葉茂/枝繁叶茂 (zhīfányèmào)
- 根壯葉茂/根壮叶茂
- 根深葉茂/根深叶茂
- 桐生茂豫
- 椿萱並茂/椿萱并茂
- 殊勛茂績/殊勋茂绩
- 源茂 (Yuánmào)
- 熾茂/炽茂
- 竹苞松茂 (zhúbāosōngmào)
- 繁茂 (fánmào)
- 聲情並茂/声情并茂 (shēngqíngbìngmào)
- 茂典
- 茂勛/茂勋
- 茂名 (Màomíng)
- 茂密 (màomì)
- 茂實英聲/茂实英声
- 茂年 (màonián)
- 茂德
- 茂才 (màocái)
- 茂才異等/茂才异等
- 茂松
- 茂林 (màolín)
- 茂林修竹 (màolínxiūzhú)
- 茂林深竹
- 茂樹/茂树 (màoshù)
- 茂發/茂发
- 茂盛 (màoshèng)
- 茂績/茂绩
- 英聲茂實/英声茂实
- 茂興/茂兴
- 茂草
- 茂行 (màoxíng)
- 茂親/茂亲
- 茂陵
- 蜚英騰茂/蜚英腾茂
- 豐茂/丰茂 (fēngmào)
- 風華正茂/风华正茂 (fēnghuázhèngmào)
Japanese
Readings
- Go-on: も (mo, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: ぼう (bō)
- Kun: しげい (shigei, 茂い); しげし (shigeshi, 茂し); しげる (shigeru, 茂る, Jōyō); しげみ (shigemi, 茂み); しげむ (shigemu, 茂む); しみさぶ (shimisabu, 茂さぶ); しみに (shimini, 茂に); しみら (shimira, 茂ら); もし (moshi, 茂し)
- Nanori: あり (ari); いかし (ikashi); し (shi); しげ (shige); しげい (shigei); しげみ (shigemi); たか (taka); とお (tō); とも (tomo); とよ (toyo); もち (mochi); もと (moto); ゆた (yuta)
Compounds
Compounds
- 茂り合う (shigeriau): to grow thickly together; to be copious in amount
- 茂枝 (shigerie): a thickly grown branch, thickly growing branches
- 茂り立つ (shigeritatsu): to grow thick and lush (as vegetation)
- 茂葉 (shigeriba): lushly growing leaves
- 茂立つ (shimitatsu): to grow thick and lush (as vegetation)
- 茂原 (Mobara): a place in central Chiba Prefecture
- 茂才 (mosai): a genius, a whiz, a brilliant person
- 茂山 (Mosan), 茂山 (Musan): Musan, North Korea
- 茂林寺 (Morinji): a temple in Gunma Prefecture
- 茂生 (mosei): thick and lush growth
Korean
Vietnamese
Han character
茂: Hán Nôm readings: mậu, ngồng
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