U+8153, 腓
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8153

[U+8152]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8154]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 130, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月中一卜 (BLMY), four-corner 71211, composition)

  1. calf (leg)
  2. avoid
  3. be ill
  4. wither

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 987, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29629
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1439, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2087, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8153

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *bɯl, *bɯls) : semantic (flesh) + phonetic (OC *pɯl).

Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pej (leg; thigh; foot) (STEDT). Cognate with Mizo phei (foot; leg).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (3) (3)
Final () (21) (21)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter bj+j bj+jH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bʉi/ /bʉiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/bʷɨi/ /bʷɨiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/biuəi/ /biuəiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/buj/ /bujH/
Li
Rong
/biuəi/ /biuəiH/
Wang
Li
/bĭwəi/ /bĭwəiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱwe̯i/ /bʱwe̯iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
féi fèi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fei4 fei6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 3104 3108
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
𥝋
Old
Chinese
/*bɯl/ /*bɯls/
Notes

Definitions

  1. calf; the back of the leg below the knee
  2. (literary, of plants) to die from diseases; to shrivel; to wilt
  3. (obsolete) to protect

Compounds

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Used in transcription.
  2. (Protestantism) Short for 腓立比書腓立比书 (Féilìbǐshū, “the book of Philippians”).
Synonyms

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. calf

Readings

  • Go-on: (bi)
  • Kan-on: (hi)
  • Kun: こむら (komura, )

Pronunciation

Kanji in this term
こむら
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Noun

(こむら) • (komura) 

  1. (anatomy) calf

Synonyms

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

• (bi) (hangeul , revised bi, McCuneReischauer pi, Yale pi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.