稟

See also: 廪 and 禀

稟	U+7A1F, 稟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A1F

← 稞
[U+7A1E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

稠 →
[U+7A20]

Translingual

Han character

稟 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜田口木 (YWRD), four-corner 0090₁, composition ⿱㐭禾)

report to, petition

Derived characters

𠏟, 凜, 𡀫, 壈, 懍, 𢶸, 澟, 𤢤, 檁, 燣, 𦡣, 𥋶, 𨎹, 𨮍, 𤯑, 𩼤, 𬸴, 𩇆, 𬪙, 𢀮, 𡗋, 𬷶, 𦼹, 𩆐, 廩, 癛, 𣱭

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 855, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25127

Dae Jaweon: page 1280, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2615, character 8

Unihan data for U+7A1F

Chinese

trad.		稟
simp.		禀

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 稟
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (禀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
燷	*b·ruːm
壈	*b·ruːmʔ
燣	*b·ruːmʔ
顲	b·ruːmʔ, b·ruːms, *b·rumʔ
稟	*prɯmʔ
廩	*b·rɯmʔ
懍	*b·rɯmʔ
凜	b·rɯmʔ, ɡrɯm
癛	*b·rɯmʔ
檁	*b·rɯmʔ

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 㐭 (“granary”) + 禾 (“grain”) meaning "to gift grain".

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): bǐng, bīn (bing³, bin¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥˇ, ㄅㄧㄣ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): bin³
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ban²

(Taishan, Wiktionary): bin²
Gan (Wiktionary): bin³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): pín

(Meixian, Guangdong): bin³
Jin (Wiktionary): bing²
Northern Min (KCR): běng
Eastern Min (BUC): bīng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pín / péng

(Teochew, Peng'im): bing²
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁵pin
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): bin³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bǐng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bǐng
  - Wade–Giles: ping³
  - Yale: bǐng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biing
  - Palladius: бин (bin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bin
  - Wade–Giles: pin¹
  - Yale: bīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bin
  - Palladius: бинь (binʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pin⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: bin³
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: bin
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pin⁵³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ban²
  - Yale: bán
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ban²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ben²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɐn³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: bin²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pin⁵⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: bin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pin²¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pín
  - Hakka Romanization System: bin`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bin³
  - Sinological IPA: /pin³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: bin³
  - Sinological IPA: /pin³¹/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: bing²
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /pĩŋ⁵³/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: běng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peiŋ²¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: bīng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pín
  - Tâi-lô: pín
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pien
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pin⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pin⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /pin⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: péng
  - Tâi-lô: píng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: peang
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ⁵³/

Note:

pín - literary;
péng - vernacular.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bing²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: píng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵²/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁵pin
  - MiniDict: pin^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²pin
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pin³⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: bin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pin⁴¹/

Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 稟
Mandarin	Beijing	/piŋ²¹⁴/
	Harbin	/piŋ²¹³/
	Tianjin	/piŋ¹³/
	Jinan	/piŋ⁵⁵/
	Qingdao	/piŋ⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/piŋ⁵³/
	Xi'an	/piŋ⁵³/
	Xining	/piə̃⁵³/
	Yinchuan	/piŋ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/pĩn⁴⁴²/
	Ürümqi	/piŋ⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/pin⁴²/
	Chengdu	/pin⁵³/
	Guiyang	/pin⁴²/
	Kunming	/pĩ⁵³/
	Nanjing	/pin²¹²/
	Hefei	/pin²⁴/
Jin	Taiyuan	/piəŋ⁵³/
	Pingyao	/piŋ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/pĩŋ⁵³/
Wu	Shanghai	/liŋ²³/
	Suzhou	/pin⁵¹/
	Hangzhou	/pin⁵³/
	Wenzhou	/peŋ³⁵/
Hui	Shexian	/piʌ̃³⁵/
Hui	Tunxi	/pɛ³¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/pin⁴¹/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/pin⁴²/
Gan	Nanchang	/pin²¹³/
Hakka	Meixian	/pin³¹/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/pin³¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/pɐn³⁵/
	Nanning	/pɐn³⁵/
	Hong Kong	/pɐn³⁵/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/pin⁵³/
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/piŋ³²/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/peiŋ²¹/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/piŋ⁵³/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/ʔbin²¹³/

Middle Chinese: pimX

Rime
Character	稟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	筆錦切
Baxter	pimX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pˠiɪm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/pᵚim^X/
Shao Rongfen	/piem^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pjim^X/
Li Rong	/pjəm^X/
Wang Li	/pĭĕm^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯əm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bǐn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ban²

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*p.rimʔ/, /*p.rimʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*prɯmʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	稟	稟
Reading #	1/3	2/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bǐng	bǐng
Middle Chinese	‹ pim^X ›	‹ pim^X ›
Old Chinese	/p.rimʔ/ (dialect: p.r- > *pr-)	/p.rimʔ/ (dialect: > p.r- > *pr-)
English	receive	rations
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	稟
Reading #	1/1
No.	906
Phonetic component	禀
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	稟
Old Chinese	/*prɯmʔ/

Definitions

稟

to bestow; to endow
to receive
to report (to one's superior)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lǐn (lin³)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lam⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lǐn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lǐn
  - Wade–Giles: lin³
  - Yale: lǐn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liin
  - Palladius: линь (linʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lin²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lam⁵
  - Yale: láhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lam⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: lem⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐm¹³/

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*p.rimʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	稟
Reading #	3/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lǐn
Middle Chinese	‹ lim^X ›
Old Chinese	/*p.rimʔ/
English	rations
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

稟

Alternative form of 廩／廪 (“granary; barn”)
Alternative form of 懍／懔 (lǐn, “to fear; to venerate”)

References

“稟”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

稟

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

receive
report, petition

Readings

Go-on: ひん (hin); りん (rin)
Kan-on: ひん (hin); りん (rin)
Kun: こめぐら (komegura, 稟); うける (ukeru, 稟る); もうす (mōsu, 稟す)

Korean

Hanja

稟 • (pum, reum) (hangeul 품, 름, revised pum, reum, McCune–Reischauer p'um, rŭm, Yale phum, rum)

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Vietnamese

Han character

稟: Hán Nôm readings: bẩm, bám, bặm, bẳm, bấm, bụm, lắm

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