痔

痔 U+75D4, 痔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75D4
← 痓
[U+75D3] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 痕 →
[U+75D5]

Translingual

Han character

痔 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大土木戈 (KGDI), four-corner 00141, composition ⿸疒寺)

  1. hemorrhoids, piles

Derived characters
  • 𣙦

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 773, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22167
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1183, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2670, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+75D4

Chinese
trad. 痔
simp. # 痔

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (寺) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
等 *tɯːʔ, *tɯːŋʔ
待 *dɯːʔ
寺 *ljɯs
持 *l'ɯ
峙 *dɯʔ
痔 *dɯʔ
跱 *dɯʔ
歭 *dɯʔ
洔 *dɯʔ, *tjɯʔ
畤 *dɯʔ, *tjɯʔ, *djɯʔ
秲 *dɯʔ, *djɯs
庤 *dɯʔ
時 *djɯ
鰣 *djɯ
塒 *djɯ
蒔 *djɯ, *djɯs
榯 *djɯ
恃 *djɯʔ
侍 *djɯs
詩 *hljɯ
邿 *hljɯ
特 *dɯːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *dɯʔ) : semantic 疒 (“sickness”) + phonetic 寺 (OC *ljɯs)

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 痔
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直里切
Baxter driX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɖɨX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖɨX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȡieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖɨX/
Li
Rong		 /ȡiəX/
Wang
Li		 /ȡĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȡʱiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zi6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 痔
Reading # 1/1
No. 12033
Phonetic
component		 寺
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 歭
Old
Chinese		 /*dɯʔ/

Definitions

痔

  1. hemorrhoid

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji
痔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. illness in the anal region

Readings
  • Go-on: じ (ji)←ぢ (di, historical)
  • Kan-on: ち (chi)
  • Kun: しもがさ (shimogasa, 痔)

Compounds
Compounds

Etymology
Kanji in this term
痔
じ
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 痔 (MC driX).

Pronunciation

Noun

痔(じ) • (ji) ←ぢ (di)?

  1. (pathology) hemorrhoids, piles
    Synonyms: 痔疾 (jishitsu), ヘモロイド (hemoroido)

Derived terms
Derived terms
  • 穴(あな)痔(じ) (anaji)
  • 疣(いぼ)痔(じ) (iboji)
  • 切(き)れ痔(じ), 裂(き)れ痔(じ) (kireji)
  • 裂(さ)け痔(じ) (sakeji)

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

痔 • (chi) (hangeul 치, revised chi, McCune–Reischauer ch'i, Yale chi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

痔: Hán Nôm readings: trĩ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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