琮

琮 U+742E, 琮
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-742E
← 琭
[U+742D] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 琯 →
[U+742F]

Translingual

Han character

琮 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一土十一火 (MGJMF), four-corner 13191, composition ⿰𤣩宗)

Derived characters
  • 𭲙

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 735, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21071
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1147, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1123, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+742E

Chinese
trad. 琮
simp. # 琮

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (宗) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
淙 *zuːŋ, *sruːŋs, *zuːŋ
鬃 *zuːŋ, *ʔsoːŋ, *zuːŋ
漴 *zruːŋs
粽 *ʔsoːŋs
宗 *ʔsuːŋ
倧 *ʔsuːŋ
綜 *ʔsuːŋs
錝 *ʔsuːŋs
賨 *zuːŋ
琮 *zuːŋ
悰 *zuːŋ
孮 *zuːŋ
誴 *zuːŋ
崇 *zruŋ
崈 *zruŋ
踪 *ʔsoŋ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 琮
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 冬 (5)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 藏宗切
Baxter dzowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡zuoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡zuoŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡zoŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡zawŋ/
Li
Rong		 /d͡zoŋ/
Wang
Li		 /d͡zuoŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /d͡zʱuoŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 cóng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 cung4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 琮
Reading # 1/1
No. 17897
Phonetic
component		 宗
Rime
group		 終
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 賨
Old
Chinese		 /*zuːŋ/

Definitions

琮

  1. hollow jade cylinder with rectangular sides
  2. a surname

Compounds
  • 琮琤
  • 黃琮／黄琮

Japanese

Kanji
琮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. octagonal piece of jade with hole in middle

Readings
  • On (unclassified): そう (sō); ず (zu); す (su)

Korean

Hanja

琮 • (jong) (hangeul 종, revised jong, McCune–Reischauer chong, Yale cong)

  1. octagonal piece of jade with hole in middle
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