See also:
U+7267, 牧
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7267

[U+7266]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7268]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 93, +4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹手人大 (HQOK), four-corner 28540, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 698, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19950
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1110, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1803, character 19
  • Unihan data for U+7267

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (cow) + (a whip) – to herd.

Etymology

Cognate with Tibetan འབྲོག་པ། ('brog pa, herdsman; nomad; shepherd) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • muŏk - only in the sense “to heal; to cure”.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (4)
Final () (4)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter mjuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/mɨuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/miuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/miuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/muwk̚/
Li
Rong
/miuk̚/
Wang
Li
/mĭuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/mi̯uk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
muk6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ mjuwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*mək/
English to herd, herdsman

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9335
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mɯɡ/

Definitions

  1. to herd; to tend; to breed livestock
  2. herdsman; herder; shepherd
  3. to govern; to rule
  4. (historical) overlord; ruler (of one of the nine ancient city states in China)
  5. Short for 畜牧業畜牧业 (xùmùyè, “animal husbandry”).
  6. (Christianity) pastor
       pìn   to hire a pastor
       àn   to ordain a pastor
  7. (Eastern Min) to heal; to cure
  8. a surname

Compounds

  • 三牧
  • 三生杜牧
  • 不牧
  • 九牧
  • 井牧
  • 京牧
  • 人牧
  • 仇牧
  • 作牧
  • 伯牧
  • 侯牧
  • 僮牧
  • 先牧
  • 典牧
  • 典牧署
  • 冏牧
  • 出牧
  • 力牧
  • 十二牧
  • 十羊九牧
  • 卑以自牧
  • 南牧
  • 司牧
  • 圉牧
  • 坰牧
  • 外牧
  • 天牧
  • 夷牧
  • 奠牧
  • 如狼牧羊
  • 孳牧
  • 守牧
  • 官牧
  • 宰牧
  • 屠牧
  • 山牧季移 (shānmùjìyí)
  • 岳牧
  • 州牧 (zhōumù)
  • 廄牧厩牧
  • 廣牧广牧
  • 德牧
  • 按牧 (ànmù)
  • 放牧 (fàngmù)
  • 放牧地
  • 放牧業放牧业
  • 散牧
  • 方牧
  • 明牧
  • 李牧
  • 杜牧
  • 楚牧
  • 樵牧
  • 民牧
  • 治牧
  • 洗兵牧馬洗兵牧马
  • 海洋牧場海洋牧场
  • 游牧 (yóumù)
  • 游牧民族 (yóumù mínzú)
  • 焚牧
  • 牧丁
  • 牧主
  • 牧人 (mùrén)
  • 牧令
  • 牧伯
  • 牧倅
  • 牧兒牧儿
  • 牧副
  • 牧包
  • 牧區牧区 (mùqū)
  • 牧司
  • 牧嘯牧啸
  • 牧圉
  • 牧地
  • 牧場牧场 (mùchǎng)
  • 牧夫 (mùfū)
  • 牧夫座 (Mùfūzuò)
  • 牧奴
  • 牧子 (mùzǐ)
  • 牧字
  • 牧守 (mùshǒu)
  • 牧室
  • 牧宮牧宫
  • 牧宰 (mùzǎi)
  • 牧宿
  • 牧工
  • 牧師牧师 (mùshī)
  • 牧廠牧厂
  • 牧戶牧户
  • 牧所
  • 牧放
  • 牧曹
  • 牧業牧业 (mùyè)
  • 牧歌 (mùgē)
  • 牧正
  • 牧民 (mùmín)
  • 牧漁牧渔
  • 牧瀆牧渎
  • 牧牛兒牧牛儿
  • 牧牛放馬牧牛放马
  • 牧犢牧犊
  • 牧犢子牧犊子
  • 牧田 (mùtián)
  • 牧畜 (mùxù)
  • 牧監牧监
  • 牧監副牧监副
  • 牧相
  • 牧神之笛
  • 牧童 (mùtóng)
  • 牧笛 (mùdí)
  • 牧羊 (mùyáng)
  • 牧羊兒牧羊儿
  • 牧羊犬 (mùyángquǎn)
  • 牧羊神
  • 牧羊臣
  • 牧羊讀書牧羊读书
  • 牧羝
  • 牧群 (mùqún)
  • 牧芻牧刍
  • 牧苑
  • 牧草 (mùcǎo)
  • 牧豎牧竖
  • 牧豕聽經牧豕听经
  • 牧豬奴牧猪奴
  • 牧豬奴戲牧猪奴戏
  • 牧身
  • 牧道
  • 牧野 (Mùyě)
  • 牧野之戰牧野之战
  • 牧長牧长
  • 牧靡
  • 牧養牧养 (mùyǎng)
  • 牧養納畜牧养纳畜
  • 牧馬牧马 (mùmǎ)
  • 牧騎牧骑
  • 犢牧採薪犊牧采薪
  • 產牧产牧
  • 田夫牧子
  • 田牧
  • 畜牧 (xùmù)
  • 留牧
  • 畜牧場畜牧场
  • 畜牧學畜牧学 (xùmùxué)
  • 畜牧業畜牧业 (xùmùyè)
  • 監牧监牧 (jiānmù)
  • 神牧
  • 禁中頗牧禁中颇牧
  • 童牧
  • 群牧
  • 老牧
  • 考牧
  • 耕牧
  • 聘牧 (pìnmù)
  • 自牧 (zìmù)
  • 舟牧
  • 良牧
  • 芻牧刍牧
  • 茭牧
  • 荊牧荆牧
  • 菀牧
  • 蓄牧
  • 蕘牧荛牧
  • 藪牧薮牧
  • 蘇武牧羊苏武牧羊
  • 衡牧
  • 規卿希牧规卿希牧
  • 誓牧
  • 諸牧诸牧
  • 謙卑自牧谦卑自牧
  • 謙沖自牧谦冲自牧 (qiānchōngzìmù)
  • 謙牧谦牧
  • 謙虛自牧谦虚自牧
  • 賢牧贤牧
  • 輪牧轮牧
  • 輿牧舆牧
  • 農牧农牧
  • 農牧業农牧业 (nóngmùyè)
  • 遊牧游牧 (yóumù)
  • 邦牧
  • 郊牧
  • 郡牧
  • 革牧
  • 領牧领牧
  • 頗牧颇牧
  • 飼牧饲牧
  • 養牧养牧
  • 馬牧马牧
  • 駉牧𬳶牧
  • 驅牧驱牧

Japanese

Kanji

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. to herd

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
まき
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
まき
[noun] pasture
[proper noun] : a surname
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC mjuwk). Recorded as Middle Korean 목〮 (mwók) (Yale: mwok) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource (eumhun (chil mok))

  1. Hanja form? of (to herd).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: mục, mặt

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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