晃

See also: 晄

晃	U+6643, 晃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6643

← 時
[U+6642]

CJK Unified Ideographs

晄 →
[U+6644]

Translingual

Han character

晃 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 日火一山 (AFMU), four-corner 6021₁, composition ⿱日光)

bright, dazzling
to sway, shake

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 494, character 24

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13891

Dae Jaweon: page 860, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1507, character 6

Unihan data for U+6643

Chinese

simp. and trad.		晃
alternative forms		晄熀爌／𤆓兤熿

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 晃
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (光) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
光	kʷaːŋ, kʷaːŋs
灮	*kʷaːŋ
洸	kʷaːŋ, qʷaːŋ
桄	kʷaːŋ, kʷaːŋs
胱	*kʷaːŋ
垙	*kʷaːŋ
輄	*kʷaːŋ
恍	kʷaːŋ, qʰʷaːŋʔ
茪	*kʷaːŋ
侊	kʷaːŋ, kʷraːŋ
晃	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
幌	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
榥	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
滉	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
觥	*kʷraːŋ
駫	*kʷeːŋ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huǎng (huang³)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fong²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huǎng
  - Wade–Giles: huang³
  - Yale: hwǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoang
  - Palladius: хуан (xuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fong²
  - Yale: fóng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong²
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: hwangX

Rime
Character	晃
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	唐 (102)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	胡廣切
Baxter	hwangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦwɑŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷɑŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɑŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwaŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ɣuɑŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ɣuɑŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣwɑŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wong⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷaːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	晃
Reading #	1/1
No.	4519
Phonetic component	光
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	晃
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷaːŋʔ/

Definitions

晃

(literary) shining; shiny
to glitter; to shine; to dazzle
to flash past

Synonyms

(shining): 朗朗 (lǎnglǎng), 明亮 (míngliàng)
(to glitter):

忽閃／忽闪
煥發／焕发 (huànfā)
𥍉爍／𥍉烁 (Hokkien)
閃／闪 (shǎn)
閃光／闪光 (shǎnguāng)
閃動／闪动 (shǎndòng)
閃灼／闪灼 (shǎnzhuó)
閃爍／闪烁 (shǎnshuò)
閃耀／闪耀 (shǎnyào)

Compounds

一晃 (yīhuǎng)
一晃眼
亮晃晃
明晃晃 (mínghuǎnghuǎng)
晃朗
晃耀
油晃晃
白晃晃 (báihuǎnghuǎng)
精晃晃
虛晃一招／虚晃一招

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huàng (huang⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fong²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huàng
  - Wade–Giles: huang⁴
  - Yale: hwàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huanq
  - Palladius: хуан (xuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fong²
  - Yale: fóng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong²
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ³⁵/

Definitions

晃

to sway; to shake

Synonyms

擺／摆 (bǎi)
搖／摇 (yáo)

Compounds

一搖三晃／一摇三晃
一晃 (yīhuàng)
打晃兒／打晃儿
搖搖晃晃／摇摇晃晃 (yáoyáohuànghuàng)
搖晃／摇晃
搖頭晃腦／摇头晃脑 (yáotóuhuàngnǎo)
晃來晃去／晃来晃去
晃動／晃动 (huàngdòng)
晃悠
晃搖／晃摇
晃晃悠悠 (huànghuangyōuyōu)
晃晃蕩蕩／晃晃荡荡
晃腦／晃脑
晃蕩／晃荡 (huàngdàng)
東轉西晃／东转西晃

References

Japanese

Kanji

晃

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

clear

Readings

Go-on: おう (ō)
Kan-on: こう (kō)
Kun: あきらか (akiraka)
Nanori: あき (aki); あきつぐ (akitsugu); あきのり (akinori); あきら (akira); あつし (atsushi); こう (kō); こうじ (kōji); こうしょう (kōshō); こうそう (kōsō); てる (teru); のぼる (noboru); ひかり (hikari); ひかる (hikaru); みつ (mitsu); みつる (mitsuru)

Proper noun

晃(あきら) • (Akira)

a male given name

Korean

Hanja

晃 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

晃: Hán Nôm readings: quáng, hoảng, quàng

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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