捏
See also: 揑
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Translingual
Han character
捏 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手日土 (QAG) or 手竹難土 (QHXG) or 手竹難一 (QHXM), four-corner 56014, composition ⿰扌圼)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 434, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12149
- Dae Jaweon: page 783, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1881, character 7
- Unihan data for U+634F
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (日) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *niːɡ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + abbreviated phonetic 涅 (OC *niːɡ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
捏
- to pick with fingers; to pinch
- to clench; to hold in the hand; to grip
- to knead
- to mold; to bring together
- † to fabricate; to concoct; to make up
- (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) to press down with one's fingers
- 捏手風琴/捏手风琴 [Hokkien] ― ni̍h chhiú-hong-khîm [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to press the accordion with one's fingers
Synonyms
Compounds
Pronunciation
Definitions
捏
- (Southern Min) to grasp tightly; to squeeze
- 捏頷頸 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
- tēⁿ ām-kún [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- to hold someone by the neck
捏颔颈 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]- 捏齒膏/捏齿膏 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― tēⁿ khí-ko [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to squeeze out toothpaste
- (Hokkien, Teochew) to pinch
- 捏鼻仔 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― tēⁿ phīⁿ-á [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to pinch one's nose
- (Hainanese) to hold (a pen, chopsticks, etc.)
- (Malaysian and Singapore Hokkien) to press
- 捏鐘/捏钟 [Hokkien] ― tēⁿ cheng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to press the bell
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 擠 (“to squeeze out”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 擠1 | |
Mandarin | Taiwan | 擠1 |
Singapore | 擠1 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 擳 |
Hong Kong | 擳 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 唧, 撚 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 撚 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 撚 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 撚 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 撚 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 撚 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 揢 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 擠2 |
Quanzhou | 擠2 | |
Zhangzhou | 擠2 | |
Tainan | 擠2, 捏 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 捏 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 擠2 | |
Raoping | 捏 | |
Shantou | 揉, 擠1 | |
Jieyang | 捏 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 捏 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 捘, 擠 |
Suzhou | 捘 | |
Wuxi | 捘 |
Dialectal synonyms of 按 (“to push; to press”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 按 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 按, 摁 |
Taiwan | 按 | |
Jinan | 按, 摁 | |
Xi'an | 按, 壓 | |
Wuhan | 按, 逞 | |
Chengdu | 按, 逞 | |
Yangzhou | 捺 | |
Hefei | 按, 捺 | |
Malaysia | 按 | |
Singapore | 按 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 撳, 的 |
Hong Kong | 撳 | |
Macau | 撳 | |
Yangjiang | 擪 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 撳 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 按, 陣 |
Hakka | Meixian | 撳 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 撳 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 撳 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 撳 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 撳, 擪 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 撳 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 擪 | |
Kuching (Hepo) | 撳 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 按 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 壓 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 扼 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 揤 |
Quanzhou | 揤 | |
Zhangzhou | 揤 | |
Taipei | 揤 | |
New Taipei (Sanxia) | 揤 | |
Kaohsiung | 揤 | |
Yilan | 揤 | |
Changhua (Lukang) | 揤 | |
Taichung | 揤 | |
Tainan | 揤 | |
Hsinchu | 揤 | |
Kinmen | 揤 | |
Penghu (Magong) | 揤 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 揤, 捏 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 揤, 捏 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 揤 | |
Chaozhou | 揤 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 揤 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 撳 |
Suzhou | 撳 | |
Wuxi | 撳 | |
Wenzhou | 捺, 捼 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 捘, 按 |
Shuangfeng | 撳 |
See also
Pronunciation
Definitions
捏
- (Hokkien) to mold; to knead; to press with one's fingers into certain shapes (of soft objects)
- 捏塗尪仔/捏涂尪仔 [Hokkien] ― lia̍p thô͘-ang-á [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to mold a clay idol
- (Hokkien, by extension) to bring up with great pains; to rear with difficulty (a child)
- (Hokkien, figurative) to fabricate; to concoct; to make up (something false)
- 亂捏/乱捏 [Hokkien] ― loān-liap [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to make things up
- (Mainland China Hokkien, by extension) to do; to be engaged in (especially something negative)
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) to fiddle with one's fingers
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to pick with fingers; to pinch
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to make it together
- (Hokkien) a surname
Synonyms
- (to fabricate):
References
- “捏”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Readings
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 捏 (MC net).
Historical readings |
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Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [na̠ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [날]
Vietnamese
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