戵

戵	U+6235, 戵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6235

← 戴
[U+6234]

CJK Unified Ideographs

戶 →
[U+6236]

Translingual

Han character

戵 (Kangxi radical 62, 戈+18, 22 strokes, cangjie input 月土戈 (BGI) or 難月土戈 (XBGI), composition ⿰瞿戈)

halberd

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 414, character 31
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11695
Dae Jaweon: page 759, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1415, character 7
Unihan data for U+6235

Chinese

simp. and trad.		戵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (瞿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
瞿	kʷas, ɡʷa
衢	*ɡʷa
氍	*ɡʷa
癯	*ɡʷa
蠷	*ɡʷa
臞	ɡʷa, ɡʷas
欋	*ɡʷa
鸜	*ɡʷa
灈	*ɡʷa
躣	*ɡʷa
忂	*ɡʷa
戵	*ɡʷa
鑺	*ɡʷa
懼	*ɡʷas

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷa) : phonetic 瞿 (OC *kʷas, *ɡʷa) + semantic 戈 (“spear”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qú (qu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): keoi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qú
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyú
  - Wade–Giles: chʻü²
  - Yale: chyú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyu
  - Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: keoi⁴
  - Yale: kèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: koey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kêu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɵy̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: gju

Rime
Character	戵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	其俱切
Baxter	gju
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡio/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/guə̆/
Li Rong	/ɡio/
Wang Li	/ɡĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	keoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷa/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	戵
Reading #	1/1
No.	7149
Phonetic component	瞿
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	衢
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷa/
Notes	尚書作瞿

Definitions

戵

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Japanese

Kanji

戵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): ぐ (gu)

Korean

Hanja

戵 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

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