廳

See also: 庁, 厅, 廰, 㕔, and 𠫇
廳 U+5EF3, 廳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EF3
← 廲
[U+5EF2] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 廴 →
[U+5EF4]

Translingual
Traditional 廳
Shinjitai 庁
Simplified 厅

Han character

廳 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+22, 25 strokes, cangjie input 戈尸土心 (ISGP), four-corner 00231, composition ⿸广聽)

Derived characters

Descendants

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 352, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9562
  • Dae Jaweon: page 666, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 909, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+5EF3

Chinese
trad. 廳
simp. 厅
nonstandard simp. 厛
alternative forms 㕔
廰
庁
厛
聽／听

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 廳
Shang
Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script
Characters in the same phonetic series (聖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
檉 *l̥ʰeŋ
蟶 *l̥ʰeŋ
聖 *hljeŋs
聽 *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l̥ʰeːŋs
廳 *l̥ʰeːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰeːŋ) : semantic 广 (“house”) + phonetic 聽 (OC *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l̥ʰeːŋs).

Etymology

According to Jiyun, from 聽／听 (tīng), short for 聽事／听事.

廳，古者治官處謂之聽事，後語省直曰聽，故加广。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
厅，古者治官处谓之听事，后语省直曰听，故加广。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: 1039, Jiyun
Tīng, gǔzhě zhìguān chù wèi zhī tīngshì, hòu yǔ xǐng zhí yuē tīng, gù jiā yǎn. [Pinyin]
廳 / 厅 (tīng ‘hearing [hall]’): The people of old called the government officials' bureaus ‘[halls for] hearing cases’; later the expression is shortened to just ‘hearing [hall]’; so the radical 广 (yǎn) would be added.

Pronunciation

Note:
  • thiaⁿ - vernacular;
  • theng - literary.
Rime
Character 廳
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 透 (6)
Final (韻) 青 (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 他丁切
Baxter theng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tʰeŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tʰeŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tʰɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tʰɛjŋ/
Li
Rong		 /tʰeŋ/
Wang
Li		 /tʰieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tʰieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 tīng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 ting1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 廳
Reading # 1/1
No. 11393
Phonetic
component		 聖
Rime
group		 耕
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 汀
Old
Chinese		 /*l̥ʰeːŋ/
Notes 聽（事）分化字

Definitions

廳

  1. hall; large room
    舞廳／舞厅  ―  wǔtīng  ―  ballroom
    餐廳／餐厅  ―  cāntīng  ―  dining hall; restaurant
    咖啡廳／咖啡厅  ―  kāfēitīng  ―  cafe
  2. government department; office
  3. (Cantonese) living room and/or dining room
    我今晚瞓廳。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    我今晚𰥛厅。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    ngo5 gam1 maan5 fan3 teng1. [Jyutping]
    I am sleeping in the living room tonight.

Descendants
  • →? Vietnamese: sảnh

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai

 庁

Kyūjitai

 廳

Kanji
廳

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 庁)

  1. Kyūjitai form of 庁: government office

Readings

Definitions
For pronunciation and definitions of 廳 – see the following entry.
【庁】6
[kanji] Grade 6 kanji
Kanji reading:
ちょう, てい, やくしょ
(This term, 廳, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

廳 • (cheong) (hangeul 청)

  1. administrative headquarters

Vietnamese

Han character

廳: Hán Nôm readings: sảnh, thinh, thính

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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