囀

See also: 𫝚 and 啭
囀 U+56C0, 囀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-56C0
← 嚿
[U+56BF] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 囁 →
[U+56C1]

Translingual
Traditional 囀
Shinjitai
(extended)		 𫝚
Simplified 啭

Han character

囀 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 口十十戈 (RJJI), four-corner 65043, composition ⿰口轉)

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 214, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4614
  • Dae Jaweon: page 437, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 705, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+56C0

Chinese
trad. 囀
simp. 啭

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (專) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
竱 *toːn, *tjonʔ
團 *doːn
摶 *doːn, *doːn, *donʔ
篿 *doːn, *tjon
慱 *doːn
剸 *doːn, *tjonʔ, *tjons
鄟 *doːn, *tjon, *djonʔ
漙 *doːn
鷒 *doːn, *tjon
轉 *tonʔ, *tons
傳 *tons, *don, *dons
囀 *tons
縳 *donʔ, *dons
專 *tjon
磚 *tjon
甎 *tjon
塼 *tjon
嫥 *tjon
膞 *tjon, *tjonʔ, *djonʔ
鱄 *tjon, *tjonʔ
蓴 *djun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tons) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 轉 (OC *tonʔ, *tons).

Etymology

Onomatopoetic.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 囀
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 仙 (80)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 知戀切
Baxter trjwenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈˠiuᴇnH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈʷᵚiɛnH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶiuænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈwianH/
Li
Rong		 /ȶjuɛnH/
Wang
Li		 /ȶĭwɛnH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶi̯wɛnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhuàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zyun3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 囀
Reading # 1/1
No. 17677
Phonetic
component		 專
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 囀
Old
Chinese		 /*tons/
Notes 見繁欽牋

Definitions

囀

  1. (of birds) to sing, to chirp, to warble, to twitter

Compounds
  • 囀喉／啭喉
  • 鳥囀／鸟啭

Japanese

Shinjitai

 𫝚

Kyūjitai

 囀

Kanji
囀

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𫝚)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

囀 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn)

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Vietnamese

Han character

囀: Hán Nôm readings: chuyển

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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