唚

See also: 吣

唚	U+551A, 唚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-551A

← 唙
[U+5519]

CJK Unified Ideographs

唛 →
[U+551B]

Translingual

Han character

唚 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口尸一水 (RSME), four-corner 6704₇, composition ⿰口𠬶)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 193, character 5

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3748

Dae Jaweon: page 413, character 14

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 634, character 13

Unihan data for U+551A

Chinese

Etymology 1

trad.		唚/吣
simp.		吣
alternative forms		吢

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qìn (qin⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cam³
Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): cim³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qìn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cìn
  - Wade–Giles: chʻin⁴
  - Yale: chìn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinn
  - Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cam³
  - Yale: cham
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsam³
  - Guangdong Romanization: cem³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐm³³/
Southern Min
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: cim³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshìm
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰim²¹³/

Definitions

唚

(of a dog or cat) to vomit
to use bad language; to talk nonsense
- 那是醉漢嘴裡胡唚。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
  那是醉汉嘴里胡吣。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
  From: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18^th century CE
  Nà shì zuìhàn zuǐ lǐ húqìn. [Pinyin]
  It was the maudlin talk of a drunkard.

Compounds

唚氣／吣气
混唚／混吣
胡唚／胡吣

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		唚
alternative forms		斟啿親／亲吻鐘／钟 Eastern Min 斟啿親／亲吻鐘／钟 Eastern Min 烝 Eastern Min

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qīn (qin¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣ
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chîm

(Meixian, Guangdong): zem¹
Eastern Min (BUC): cĭng^→cṳ̆ng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chim

(Teochew, Peng'im): zim¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cin
  - Wade–Giles: chʻin¹
  - Yale: chīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chin
  - Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chîm
  - Hakka Romanization System: jim´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jim¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sim²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: zem¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡səm⁴⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: cĭng^→cṳ̆ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡syŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chim
  - Tâi-lô: tsim
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cym
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sim³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Singapore): /t͡sim⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zim¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsim
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sim³³/

Definitions

唚

(Hakka, Eastern Min, Southern Min) to kiss

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 吻 (“to kiss”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		吻, 親, 親吻
Mandarin	Beijing	吻, 親
	Taiwan	吻, 親
	Yantai (Muping)	親
	Wanrong	親
	Xi'an	親
	Yangzhou	親
	Singapore	吻, 親
Cantonese	Guangzhou	惜, 啜, 痛
	Hong Kong	惜, 啜, 嘴
	Taishan	啜
	Dongguan	啜
	Singapore (Guangfu)	惜
Hakka	Meixian	唚
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	唚
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	唚
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	唚
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	唚
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	唚
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	唚
Jin	Taiyuan	親
Jin	Xinzhou	親
Northern Min	Jian'ou	蜜
	Songxi	鼻
	Zhenghe	蜜
	Jianyang	蜜
	Wuyishan	敕
	Pucheng (Shibei)	鼻
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	唚
Southern Min	Xiamen	唚
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	唚
	Quanzhou	唚
	Shishi	唚
	Zhangzhou	唚
	Tainan	唚
	Penang (Hokkien)	唚
	Singapore (Hokkien)	唚
	Manila (Hokkien)	唚
	Chaozhou	唚
	Shantou	唚
	Singapore (Teochew)	唚
	Haikou	惜
Wu	Shanghai	香, 親
	Shanghai (Chongming)	香
	Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong)	香
	Suzhou	香
	Hangzhou	香
	Ningbo	親

Compounds

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 唚 – see 譖 (“(Cantonese) long-winded”). (This character is a variant form of 譖).

Japanese

Kanji

唚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しん (shin)

Korean

Hanja

唚 • (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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