Japan
Japan | |||
| |||
Official languages Capital |
Tokyo | ||
Area Government |
377 915km2 Constitutional Monarchy | ||
Population Religion |
127,300,000 - | ||
Time zone Currency |
JST (UTC+9) Yen | ||
Demonym![]() |
Japanese | ||
Preceded by Succeeded by |
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Japan is a country and an island in Asia. Japan is a curved chain of over 4 000 islands in the Pacific Ocean. To the west, Korea juts out from northern China.
Capital city
Tokyo is the populous capital of Japan, is a city that mixes traditional and ultramodern elements. Has the about the same latitude as Los Angeles. The average maximum temperature is 30.8 in August.
Major religion
The most widespread religions in Japan are not many, in fact, there are only three:
- Shintoism;
- Buddhism;
- Christianity (even if little practiced, only 4%).
The Shintoism considers the sacred nature, the ancestors but also the figure of the imperator, that he hasn't authority, but he symbolize the population.
Major languages
The major language is Japanese. Like Chinese, the Japanese is with ideograms, too. It's very difficult to learn because there are a lot of characters and there are many syllables to know.
Government
In Japan there is a multiparty democracy and it's a unitary state.
Geography
Population: 126.702.133 (2016)
Population density: 348 inhabitants on km2
Ethnic composition: Japanese 98,5%
Koreans: 0,5% Chineses: 0,4% other: 0,6%
Religious affiliation: most Japanese follow of Shinto and Buddhism at the same time (with a slightly higher number of Shintoists) 91.4%, Christians 1.5%, others 7.1%
Agricultural area: 12.5% (arable land: 11.7%, permanent crops 0,8%, permanent pastures 0%)
Currency
The currency in Japan is the Yen. the pronunciation is “en” but in Italy and in other places we call that “yen”, how to spell. The value of the Yen is very low. 1 euro equals 130 yen.
Prefecture | Kanji | Capital | Region | Major Island | Population¹ | Area² | Density³ | Distr. | Municip. | ISO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tokyo | 東京都 | Tokyo[6] | Kantō | Honshu | 13,513,734 | 2,190.9 | 6,168.1 | 1 | 39 | JP-13 |
Kanagawa | 神奈川県 | Yokohama | Kantō | Honshu | 9,127,323 | 2,415.81 | 3,778.2 | 6 | 33 | JP-14 |
Osaka | 大阪府 | Ōsaka | Kansai | Honshu | 8,838,908 | 1,904.99 | 4,639.9 | 5 | 43 | JP-27 |
Aichi | 愛知県 | Nagoya | Chūbu | Honshu | 7,484,094 | 5,172.4 | 1,446.9 | 7 | 54 | JP-23 |
Saitama | 埼玉県 | Saitama | Kantō | Honshu | 7,261,271 | 3,797.75 | 1,912 | 8 | 63 | JP-11 |
Chiba | 千葉県 | Chiba | Kantō | Honshu | 6,224,027 | 5,157.64 | 1,206.8 | 6 | 54 | JP-12 |
Hyōgo | 兵庫県 | Kōbe | Kansai | Honshu | 5,536,989 | 8,400.9 | 659.1 | 8 | 41 | JP-28 |
Hokkaido | 北海道 | Sapporo | Hokkaido | Hokkaido | 5,383,579 | 83,424.22 | 68.6 | 66 | 180 | JP-01 |
Fukuoka | 福岡県 | Fukuoka | Kyushu | Kyushu | 5,102,871 | 4,986.4 | 1,023.4 | 12 | 60 | JP-40 |
Shizuoka | 静岡県 | Shizuoka | Chūbu | Honshu | 3,701,181 | 7,778.7 | 475.8 | 5 | 35 | JP-22 |
Ibaraki | 茨城県 | Mito | Kantō | Honshu | 2,917,857 | 6,096.93 | 478.6 | 7 | 44 | JP-08 |
Hiroshima | 広島県 | Hiroshima | Chūgoku | Honshu | 2,844,963 | 8,479.38 | 335.5 | 5 | 23 | JP-34 |
Kyoto | 京都府 | Kyoto | Kansai | Honshu | 2,610,140 | 4,612.2 | 565.9 | 6 | 26 | JP-26 |
Miyagi | 宮城県 | Sendai | Tōhoku | Honshu | 2,334,215 | 7,282.14 | 320.5 | 10 | 35 | JP-04 |
Niigata | 新潟県 | Niigata | Chūbu | Honshu | 2,305,098 | 12,584.1 | 183.2 | 9 | 30 | JP-15 |
Nagano | 長野県 | Nagano | Chūbu | Honshu | 2,099,759 | 13,561.56 | 154.8 | 14 | 77 | JP-20 |
Gifu | 岐阜県 | Gifu | Chūbu | Honshu | 2,032,533 | 10,621.29 | 191.4 | 9 | 42 | JP-21 |
Tochigi | 栃木県 | Utsunomiya | Kantō | Honshu | 1,974,671 | 6,408.09 | 308.2 | 5 | 26 | JP-09 |
Gunma | 群馬県 | Maebashi | Kantō | Honshu | 1,973,476 | 6,362.28 | 310.2 | 7 | 35 | JP-10 |
Okayama | 岡山県 | Okayama | Chūgoku | Honshu | 1,922,181 | 7,114.62 | 270.2 | 10 | 27 | JP-33 |
Fukushima | 福島県 | Fukushima | Tōhoku | Honshu | 1,913,606 | 13,783.75 | 138.8 | 13 | 59 | JP-07 |
Mie | 三重県 | Tsu | Kansai | Honshu | 1,815,827 | 5,774.39 | 314.5 | 7 | 29 | JP-24 |
Kumamoto | 熊本県 | Kumamoto | Kyushu | Kyushu | 1,786,969 | 7,409.32 | 241.2 | 9 | 45 | JP-43 |
Kagoshima | 鹿児島県 | Kagoshima | Kyushu | Kyushu | 1,648,752 | 9,188.1 | 179.4 | 8 | 43 | JP-46 |
Okinawa | 沖縄県 | Naha | Kyushu | Ryukyu Islands | 1,434,138 | 2,281 | 628.7 | 5 | 41 | JP-47 |
Shiga | 滋賀県 | Ōtsu | Kansai | Honshu | 1,413,184 | 4,017.38 | 351.8 | 3 | 19 | JP-25 |
Yamaguchi | 山口県 | Yamaguchi | Chūgoku | Honshu | 1,405,007 | 6,112.3 | 229.9 | 4 | 19 | JP-35 |
Ehime | 愛媛県 | Matsuyama | Shikoku | Shikoku | 1,385,840 | 5,676.1 | 244.2 | 7 | 20 | JP-38 |
Nagasaki | 長崎県 | Nagasaki | Kyushu | Kyushu | 1,377,780 | 4,132.32 | 333.4 | 4 | 21 | JP-42 |
Nara | 奈良県 | Nara | Kansai | Honshu | 1,365,008 | 3,690.94 | 369.8 | 7 | 39 | JP-29 |
Aomori | 青森県 | Aomori | Tōhoku | Honshu | 1,308,649 | 9,645.4 | 135.7 | 8 | 40 | JP-02 |
Iwate | 岩手県 | Morioka | Tōhoku | Honshu | 1,279,814 | 15,275.01 | 83.8 | 10 | 33 | JP-03 |
Ōita | 大分県 | Ōita | Kyushu | Kyushu | 1,166,729 | 6,340.61 | 184 | 3 | 18 | JP-44 |
Ishikawa | 石川県 | Kanazawa | Chūbu | Honshu | 1,154,343 | 4,186.15 | 275.8 | 5 | 19 | JP-17 |
Yamagata | 山形県 | Yamagata | Tōhoku | Honshu | 1,122,957 | 9,323.15 | 120.4 | 8 | 35 | JP-06 |
Miyazaki | 宮崎県 | Miyazaki | Kyushu | Kyushu | 1,104,377 | 7,735.31 | 142.8 | 6 | 26 | JP-45 |
Toyama | 富山県 | Toyama | Chūbu | Honshu | 1,066,883 | 4,247.61 | 251.2 | 2 | 15 | JP-16 |
Akita | 秋田県 | Akita | Tōhoku | Honshu | 1,022,839 | 11,637.54 | 87.9 | 6 | 25 | JP-05 |
Kagawa | 香川県 | Takamatsu | Shikoku | Shikoku | 976,756 | 1,876.73 | 520.5 | 5 | 17 | JP-37 |
Wakayama | 和歌山県 | Wakayama | Kansai | Honshu | 963,850 | 4,724.68 | 204 | 6 | 30 | JP-30 |
Yamanashi | 山梨県 | Kōfu | Chūbu | Honshu | 835,165 | 4,464.99 | 187 | 5 | 27 | JP-19 |
Saga | 佐賀県 | Saga | Kyushu | Kyushu | 833,245 | 2,440.64 | 341.4 | 6 | 20 | JP-41 |
Fukui | 福井県 | Fukui | Chūbu | Honshu | 787,099 | 4,190.43 | 187.8 | 7 | 17 | JP-18 |
Tokushima | 徳島県 | Tokushima | Shikoku | Shikoku | 756,063 | 4,146.93 | 182.3 | 8 | 24 | JP-36 |
Kōchi | 高知県 | Kōchi | Shikoku | Shikoku | 728,461 | 7,103.91 | 102.5 | 6 | 34 | JP-39 |
Shimane | 島根県 | Matsue | Chūgoku | Honshu | 694,188 | 6,708.23 | 103.5 | 5 | 19 | JP-32 |
Tottori | 鳥取県 | Tottori | Chūgoku | Honshu | 573,648 | 3,507.05 | 163.6 | 5 | 19 | JP-31 |
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