vrhat

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrgati.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈvr̩ɦat]
  • Rhymes: -r̩ɦat
  • Hyphenation: vr‧hat

Verb

vrhat impf (perfective vrhnout)

  1. (transitive) to throw, to cast (to cause an object to move rapidly through the air)
  2. (reflexive with se) to throw oneself, to jump (into or onto somebody or something)
  3. (transitive, of animals) to give birth to, to bear

Conjugation
Conjugation
Infinitive vrhat, vrhati Active adjective vrhající
Verbal noun — Passive adjective —
Present formsindicativeimperative
singularpluralsingularplural
1st person vrhámvrháme—vrhejme
2nd person vrhášvrhátevrhejvrhejte
3rd person vrhávrhají——
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive vrhat.
ParticiplesPast participlesPassive participles
singularpluralsingularplural
masculine animate vrhalvrhalivrhánvrháni
masculine inanimate vrhalyvrhány
feminine vrhalavrhána
neuter vrhalovrhalavrhánovrhána
Transgressives present past
masculine singular vrhaje—
feminine + neuter singular vrhajíc—
plural vrhajíce—
  • vrh m
  • vrhaný m
  • vržený m

Further reading
  • vrhati in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • vrhati in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • vrhat in Internetová jazyková příručka
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