valama
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *valadak. Cognate to Finnish valaa and Erzya валомс (valoms).
Conjugation
Conjugation of valama (ÕS type 27/elama, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | valan | ei vala | 1st sing. | olen valanud | ei ole valanud pole valanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | valad | 2nd sing. | oled valanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | valab | 3rd sing. | on valanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | valame | 1st plur. | oleme valanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | valate | 2nd plur. | olete valanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | valavad | 3rd plur. | on valanud | ||||||
| passive | valatakse | ei valata | passive | on valatud | ei ole valatud pole valatud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | valasin | ei valanud | 1st sing. | olin valanud | ei olnud valanud polnud valanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | valasid | 2nd sing. | olid valanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | valas | 3rd sing. | oli valanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | valasime | 1st plur. | olime valanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | valasite | 2nd plur. | olite valanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | valasid | 3rd plur. | oli valanud | ||||||
| passive | valati | ei valatud | passive | oli valatud | ei olnud valatud polnud valatud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | valaksin | ei valaks | 1st sing. | valanuksin oleksin valanud |
ei valanuks ei oleks valanud poleks valanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | valaksid | 2nd sing. | valanuksid oleksid valanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | valaks | 3rd sing. | valanuks oleks valanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | valaksime | 1st plur. | valanuksime oleksime valanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | valaksite | 2nd plur. | valanuksite oleksite valanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | valaksid | 3rd plur. | valanuksid oleksid valanud | ||||||
| passive | valataks | ei valataks | passive | oleks valatud | ei oleks valatud poleks valatud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | vala | ära vala | 2nd sing. | ole valanud | ära ole valanud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | valagu | ärgu valagu | 3rd sing. | olgu valanud | ärgu olgu valanud | ||||
| 1st plur. | valagem | ärme valame ärme vala ärgem valagem |
1st plur. | olgem valanud | ärme oleme valanud ärme ole valanud ärgem olgem valanud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | valage | ärge valage | 2nd plur. | olge valanud | ärge olge valanud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | valagu | ärgu valagu | 3rd plur. | olgu valanud | ärgu olgu valanud | ||||
| passive | valatagu | ärgu valatagu | passive | olgu valatud | ärgu olgu valatud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | valavat | ei valavat | active | olevat valanud | ei olevat valanud polevat valanud | ||||
| passive | valatavat | ei valatavat | passive | olevat valatud | ei olevat valatud polevat valatud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | valama | valatama | nominative | valada | olla valanud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | valades | olles valanud | |||||
| inessive | valamas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | valamast | present | valav | valatav | |||||
| translative | valamaks | past | valanud | valatud | |||||
| abessive | valamata | negative | valamatu | — | |||||
See also
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.