ulna
English

Ulna, highlighted in red

Ulna
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʌlnə/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
- (anatomy) The bone of the forearm that extends from the elbow to the wrist on the side opposite to the thumb, corresponding to the fibula of the hind limb. Also, the corresponding bone in the forelimb of any vertebrate.
- Synonym: elbow bone
Derived terms
Translations
bone of the forearm
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See also
Catalan
Further reading
- “ulna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Further reading
- “ulna”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Irish
Declension
Declension of ulna
Mutation
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ulna | n-ulna | hulna | t-ulna |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ulna”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- “ulna”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024
- Entries containing “ulna” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈul.na/
- Rhymes: -ulna
- Hyphenation: ùl‧na
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *olenā, presumably from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l(e)n-, from the root *Heh₃l- (“to bend”), although this reconstruction remains uncertain.[1] Related to Old Armenian ուլն (uln, “neck”), Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (aleina, “cubit”), Old Church Slavonic ланита (lanita, “cheek”), Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē, “elbow”), Sanskrit अणि (aṇi, “the point of a needle”), Albanian llërë (“upper arm”), Welsh elin (“forearm; elbow”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈul.na/, [ˈʊɫ̪nä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈul.na/, [ˈulnä]
Noun
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ulna | ulnae |
Genitive | ulnae | ulnārum |
Dative | ulnae | ulnīs |
Accusative | ulnam | ulnās |
Ablative | ulnā | ulnīs |
Vocative | ulna | ulnae |
Descendants
References
- “ulna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ulna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ulna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “ulna”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 23
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈuw.nɐ/ [ˈuʊ̯.nɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈuw.na/ [ˈuʊ̯.na]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈul.nɐ/ [ˈuɫ.nɐ]
Hypernyms
See also
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈulna/ [ˈul.na]
- Rhymes: -ulna
- Syllabification: ul‧na
Further reading
- “ulna”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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