tugevdama
Estonian
Etymology
From tugev (“strong”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of tugevdama (ÕS type 27/elama, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | tugevdan | ei tugevda | 1st sing. | olen tugevdanud | ei ole tugevdanud pole tugevdanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | tugevdad | 2nd sing. | oled tugevdanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | tugevdab | 3rd sing. | on tugevdanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | tugevdame | 1st plur. | oleme tugevdanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | tugevdate | 2nd plur. | olete tugevdanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | tugevdavad | 3rd plur. | on tugevdanud | ||||||
| passive | tugevdatakse | ei tugevdata | passive | on tugevdatud | ei ole tugevdatud pole tugevdatud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | tugevdasin | ei tugevdanud | 1st sing. | olin tugevdanud | ei olnud tugevdanud polnud tugevdanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | tugevdasid | 2nd sing. | olid tugevdanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | tugevdas | 3rd sing. | oli tugevdanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | tugevdasime | 1st plur. | olime tugevdanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | tugevdasite | 2nd plur. | olite tugevdanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | tugevdasid | 3rd plur. | oli tugevdanud | ||||||
| passive | tugevdati | ei tugevdatud | passive | oli tugevdatud | ei olnud tugevdatud polnud tugevdatud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | tugevdaksin | ei tugevdaks | 1st sing. | tugevdanuksin oleksin tugevdanud |
ei tugevdanuks ei oleks tugevdanud poleks tugevdanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | tugevdaksid | 2nd sing. | tugevdanuksid oleksid tugevdanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | tugevdaks | 3rd sing. | tugevdanuks oleks tugevdanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | tugevdaksime | 1st plur. | tugevdanuksime oleksime tugevdanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | tugevdaksite | 2nd plur. | tugevdanuksite oleksite tugevdanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | tugevdaksid | 3rd plur. | tugevdanuksid oleksid tugevdanud | ||||||
| passive | tugevdataks | ei tugevdataks | passive | oleks tugevdatud | ei oleks tugevdatud poleks tugevdatud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | tugevda | ära tugevda | 2nd sing. | ole tugevdanud | ära ole tugevdanud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | tugevdagu | ärgu tugevdagu | 3rd sing. | olgu tugevdanud | ärgu olgu tugevdanud | ||||
| 1st plur. | tugevdagem | ärme tugevdame ärme tugevda ärgem tugevdagem |
1st plur. | olgem tugevdanud | ärme oleme tugevdanud ärme ole tugevdanud ärgem olgem tugevdanud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | tugevdage | ärge tugevdage | 2nd plur. | olge tugevdanud | ärge olge tugevdanud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | tugevdagu | ärgu tugevdagu | 3rd plur. | olgu tugevdanud | ärgu olgu tugevdanud | ||||
| passive | tugevdatagu | ärgu tugevdatagu | passive | olgu tugevdatud | ärgu olgu tugevdatud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | tugevdavat | ei tugevdavat | active | olevat tugevdanud | ei olevat tugevdanud polevat tugevdanud | ||||
| passive | tugevdatavat | ei tugevdatavat | passive | olevat tugevdatud | ei olevat tugevdatud polevat tugevdatud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | tugevdama | tugevdatama | nominative | tugevdada | olla tugevdanud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | tugevdades | olles tugevdanud | |||||
| inessive | tugevdamas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | tugevdamast | present | tugevdav | tugevdatav | |||||
| translative | tugevdamaks | past | tugevdanud | tugevdatud | |||||
| abessive | tugevdamata | negative | tugevdamatu | — | |||||
See also
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