trinajst
Serbo-Croatian
Slovene
| ← 12 | 13 | 14 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: trinajst Cardinal prefix: trinajst- Ordinal: trinajsti Ordinal prefix: trinajsto- Digit: trinajstka Digit place: trinajstica Adverbial: trinajstič Krat adverbial: trinajstikrat Multiplier: trinajsteren Krat multiplier: trinajstkrat Fixed multiplier: trinajstkraten Adverbial multiplier: trinajsterno Multiplier prefix: trinajstern- Krat multiplier prefix: trinajstkratn- Krat adverbial multiplier: trinajstkratno Collective: trinajstero Separable collective: trinajster Greek collective prefix: trideka- Fractional: trinajstina Fractional multiplier: trinajstinski Elemental: trinajsterica | ||
Alternative forms
- trinajſt (Bohorič spelling)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tri na desęte (“three on ten”). Equivalent to tri + -najst.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trinàːjst/
- (parts with greater German influence) IPA(key): /tríːnajst/
- Rhymes: -aːjst, -iːnajst
- Hyphenation: tri‧najst
Numeral
trinájst or trȋnajst
Declension
| First declension (hard), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | trinájst | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
trinájst | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
trinájstih | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
trinájstim | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
trinájst | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
trinájstih | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
trinájstimi | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
trinȃjst | + circumflex genitive |
| First declension (hard), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | trȋnajst | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
trȋnajst | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
trȋnajstih | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
trȋnajstim | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
trȋnajst | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
trȋnajstih | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
trȋnajstimi | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
trȋnajst | + circumflex genitive |
- less common
| Second declension (no endings), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | trinájst | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
trinájst | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
trinájst | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
trinájst | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
trinájst | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
trinájst | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
trinájst | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
trinȃjst | + circumflex genitive |
| Second declension (no endings), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | trȋnajst | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
trȋnajst | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
trȋnajst | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
trȋnajst | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
trȋnajst | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
trȋnajst | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
trȋnajst | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
trȋnajst | + circumflex genitive |
Declension
| Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | trinájst | ||
| gen. sing. | trinájst | ||
| singular | |||
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
trinájst | ||
| genitive rodȋlnik |
trinájst | ||
| dative dajȃlnik |
trinájst | ||
| accusative tožȋlnik |
trinájst | ||
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
trinájst | ||
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
trinájst | ||
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
trinȃjst | ||
| Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | trȋnajst | ||
| gen. sing. | trȋnajst | ||
| singular | |||
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
trȋnajst | ||
| genitive rodȋlnik |
trȋnajst | ||
| dative dajȃlnik |
trȋnajst | ||
| accusative tožȋlnik |
trȋnajst | ||
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
trȋnajst | ||
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
trȋnajst | ||
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
trȋnajst | ||
To express dual and plural, the phrase število trinajst 'number thirteen' is used, e.g. dve števili trinajst sta napisani, or, informally, also trinajstka or trinajstica.
Derived terms
- trinajststo (“thirteen hundred”)
Related terms
Slovene terms suffixed with -najst
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