tolchi

Welsh

Etymology

From tolch (“clot”) +‎ -i.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtɔlχi/
  • Rhymes: -ɔlχi

Verb

tolchi (first-person singular present tolchaf)

  1. to clot
  2. to coagulate

Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future tolchaf tolchi tolch, tolcha tolchwn tolchwch tolchant tolchir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional		 tolchwn tolchit tolchai tolchem tolchech tolchent tolchid
preterite tolchais tolchaist tolchodd tolchasom tolchasoch tolchasant tolchwyd
pluperfect tolchaswn tolchasit tolchasai tolchasem tolchasech tolchasent tolchasid, tolchesid
present subjunctive tolchwyf tolchych tolcho tolchom tolchoch tolchont tolcher
imperative — tolch, tolcha tolched tolchwn tolchwch tolchent tolcher
verbal noun tolchi
verbal adjectives tolchedig
tolchadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms singular plural
first second third first second third
future tolcha i, tolchaf i tolchi di tolchith o/e/hi, tolchiff e/hi tolchwn ni tolchwch chi tolchan nhw
conditional tolchwn i, tolchswn i tolchet ti, tolchset ti tolchai fo/fe/hi, tolchsai fo/fe/hi tolchen ni, tolchsen ni tolchech chi, tolchsech chi tolchen nhw, tolchsen nhw
preterite tolchais i, tolches i tolchaist ti, tolchest ti tolchodd o/e/hi tolchon ni tolchoch chi tolchon nhw
imperative — tolcha — — tolchwch —
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms
  • tolchiad (“coagulation, thrombosis”)

Mutation
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
tolchi dolchi nholchi tholchi
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tolchi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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