tocad
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- toceth
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *tonketos. Cognate with Welsh tynged (“destiny, fate”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈto.ɡəð/
Inflection
| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | tocad | tocadL | tocaidL |
| Vocative | tocaid | tocadL | toicdiuH |
| Accusative | tocadN | tocadL | toicdiuH |
| Genitive | tocaidL | tocad | tocadN |
| Dative | tocudL | toicdib | toicdib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Derived terms
- dodcad
- sothcad
Related terms
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| tocad | thocad | tocad pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/ |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*tonketo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 383-384
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “tocad”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Spanish
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