tihti
Estonian
Etymology
From Middle Low German dicht(e).
Ingrian
Etymology
From a West Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *þinhtaz. Cognates include Estonian tihti (“often”).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtihti/, [ˈtʲihtʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtihti/, [ˈtihti]
- Rhymes: -ihtʲ, -ihti
- Hyphenation: tih‧ti
Declension
Declension of tihti (type 5/vahti, t- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tihti | tihit |
genitive | tihin | tihtiin, tihtilöin |
partitive | tihtiä | tihtijä, tihtilöjä |
illative | tihtii | tihtii, tihtilöihe |
inessive | tihis | tihtiis, tihtilöis |
elative | tihist | tihtiist, tihtilöist |
allative | tihille | tihtiille, tihtilöille |
adessive | tihil | tihtiil, tihtilöil |
ablative | tihilt | tihtiilt, tihtilöilt |
translative | tihiks | tihtiiks, tihtilöiks |
essive | tihtinnä, tihtiin | tihtiinnä, tihtilöinnä, tihtiin, tihtilöin |
exessive1) | tihtint | tihtiint, tihtilöint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
Votic
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtihti/, [ˈtʲihtʲi]
- Rhymes: -ihti
- Hyphenation: tih‧ti
Inflection
Declension of tihti (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tihti | tihtid |
genitive | tihti | tihtije, tihtii |
partitive | tihtiä | tihtiite, tihtii |
illative | tihtise, tihti | tihtiise |
inessive | tihtiz | tihtiiz |
elative | tihtisse | tihtiisse |
allative | tihtile | tihtiile |
adessive | tihtille | tihtiille |
ablative | tihtilte | tihtiilte |
translative | tihtissi | tihtiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
Declension of tihti (type II/võrkko, ht-h gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tihti | tihid |
genitive | tihi | tihtije, tihtii |
partitive | tihtiä | tihtiite, tihtii |
illative | tihtise, tihti | tihtiise |
inessive | tihiz | tihtiiz |
elative | tihisse | tihtiisse |
allative | tihile | tihtiile |
adessive | tihille | tihtiille |
ablative | tihilte | tihtiilte |
translative | tihissi | tihtiissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “tihti”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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