tõbi
See also: tobi
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *topi, from Proto-Germanic *dawīni-, *dawēn-, or *dawa-. Compare Old Norse dán (“death”), Icelandic sví-dái (“dead (of natural causes, for farm animals)”), and Old Norse dá (“unconsciousness, hibernation”), respectively. Cognate to Livonian te’b, tö’b.
Inflection
| Declension of tõbi (ÕS type 21/jõgi, b-v gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | tõbi | tõved | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | tõve | ||
| genitive | tõbede | ||
| partitive | tõbe | tõbesid | |
| illative | tõbe tõvesse |
tõbedesse | |
| inessive | tõves | tõbedes | |
| elative | tõvest | tõbedest | |
| allative | tõvele | tõbedele | |
| adessive | tõvel | tõbedel | |
| ablative | tõvelt | tõbedelt | |
| translative | tõveks | tõbedeks | |
| terminative | tõveni | tõbedeni | |
| essive | tõvena | tõbedena | |
| abessive | tõveta | tõbedeta | |
| comitative | tõvega | tõbedega | |
Derived terms
- langetõbi
- pidalitõbi
- tõbine
Descendants
- → Ingrian: topi
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