suppeto

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From sub- +‎ petō.

Pronunciation

Verb

suppetō (present infinitive suppetere, perfect active suppetīvī or suppetiī, supine suppetītum); third conjugation

  1. to be available, present or at hand
    • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.3:
      His rebus adducti et auctoritate Orgetorigis permoti constituerunt ea quae ad proficiscendum pertinerent comparare […] sementes quam maximas facere, ut in itinere copia frumenti suppeteret, cum proximis civitatibus pacem et amicitiam confirmare.
      Induced by these considerations, and influenced by the authority of Orgetorix, they determined to provide such things as were necessary for their expedition […] to make their sowings as large as possible, so that on their march plenty of corn might be in store — and to establish peace and friendship with the neighboring states.
  2. to be equal to, or sufficient for

Conjugation
   Conjugation of suppetō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present suppetō suppetis suppetit suppetimus suppetitis suppetunt
imperfect suppetēbam suppetēbās suppetēbat suppetēbāmus suppetēbātis suppetēbant
future suppetam suppetēs suppetet suppetēmus suppetētis suppetent
perfect suppetīvī,
suppetiī		 suppetīvistī,
suppetiistī		 suppetīvit,
suppetiit		 suppetīvimus,
suppetiimus		 suppetīvistis,
suppetiistis		 suppetīvērunt,
suppetīvēre,
suppetiērunt,
suppetiēre
pluperfect suppetīveram,
suppetieram		 suppetīverās,
suppetierās		 suppetīverat,
suppetierat		 suppetīverāmus,
suppetierāmus		 suppetīverātis,
suppetierātis		 suppetīverant,
suppetierant
future perfect suppetīverō,
suppetierō		 suppetīveris,
suppetieris		 suppetīverit,
suppetierit		 suppetīverimus,
suppetierimus		 suppetīveritis,
suppetieritis		 suppetīverint,
suppetierint
passive present suppetor suppeteris,
suppetere		 suppetitur suppetimur suppetiminī suppetuntur
imperfect suppetēbar suppetēbāris,
suppetēbāre		 suppetēbātur suppetēbāmur suppetēbāminī suppetēbantur
future suppetar suppetēris,
suppetēre		 suppetētur suppetēmur suppetēminī suppetentur
perfect suppetītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect suppetītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect suppetītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present suppetam suppetās suppetat suppetāmus suppetātis suppetant
imperfect suppeterem suppeterēs suppeteret suppeterēmus suppeterētis suppeterent
perfect suppetīverim,
suppetierim		 suppetīverīs,
suppetierīs		 suppetīverit,
suppetierit		 suppetīverīmus,
suppetierīmus		 suppetīverītis,
suppetierītis		 suppetīverint,
suppetierint
pluperfect suppetīvissem,
suppetiissem		 suppetīvissēs,
suppetiissēs		 suppetīvisset,
suppetiisset		 suppetīvissēmus,
suppetiissēmus		 suppetīvissētis,
suppetiissētis		 suppetīvissent,
suppetiissent
passive present suppetar suppetāris,
suppetāre		 suppetātur suppetāmur suppetāminī suppetantur
imperfect suppeterer suppeterēris,
suppeterēre		 suppeterētur suppeterēmur suppeterēminī suppeterentur
perfect suppetītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect suppetītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — suppete — — suppetite —
future — suppetitō suppetitō — suppetitōte suppetuntō
passive present — suppetere — — suppetiminī —
future — suppetitor suppetitor — — suppetuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives suppetere suppetīvisse,
suppetiisse		 suppetītūrum esse suppetī suppetītum esse suppetītum īrī
participles suppetēns — suppetītūrus — suppetītus suppetendus,
suppetundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
suppetendī suppetendō suppetendum suppetendō suppetītum suppetītū

Derived terms

References
  • “suppeto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “suppeto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • suppeto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • as long as one's strength holds out: dum vires suppetunt
    • as long as I live: dum vita suppetit; dum (quoad) vivo
    • if I live till then: si vita suppetit
    • I have abundance to say: res (opp. verba) mihi suppetit
    • his means suffice to defray daily expenses: copiae cotidianis sumptibus suppetunt (vid. sect. IV. 2, note suppeditare...)
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