sudor
See also: sudôr
English
Etymology
From Latin, see below.
Noun
sudor (uncountable)
- (physiology) Sweat; the salty fluid excreted by the sweat glands.
- Synonyms: perspiration, sweat
Derived terms
- sudoral
- sudor anglicus
- sudoresis
- sudoriferous
- sudorific
Asturian
Alternative forms
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *swoyd- (“to sweat”), *sweyd-. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἱδρώς (hidrṓs), Sanskrit स्वेदते (svedate) and Old English swāt (English sweat).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsuː.dor/, [ˈs̠uːd̪ɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsu.dor/, [ˈsuːd̪or]
Noun
sūdor m (genitive sūdōris); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | sūdor | sūdōrēs |
Genitive | sūdōris | sūdōrum |
Dative | sūdōrī | sūdōribus |
Accusative | sūdōrem | sūdōrēs |
Ablative | sūdōre | sūdōribus |
Vocative | sūdor | sūdōrēs |
Descendants
- Balkan Romance:
- Dalmatian:
- Italo-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- North Italian: (forms with /d/ possibly Italianisms)
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
References
- “sudor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “sudor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- sudor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- the matter involves much labour and fatigue: res est multi laboris et sudoris
- the matter involves much labour and fatigue: res est multi laboris et sudoris
Romanian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /suˈdoɾ/ [suˈð̞oɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -oɾ
- Syllabification: su‧dor
Derived terms
Further reading
- “sudor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.