struna

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech struna, from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈstruna]

Noun

struna f

  1. string (of a musical instrument)

Declension
Declension of struna (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative struna struny
genitive struny strun
dative struně strunám
accusative strunu struny
vocative struno struny
locative struně strunách
instrumental strunou strunami

Further reading
  • struna in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • struna in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈstru.na/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -una
  • Syllabification: stru‧na

Noun

struna f

  1. string (of a musical instrument)

Declension
Declension of struna
singular plural
nominative struna struny
genitive struny strun
dative strunie strunom
accusative strunę struny
instrumental struną strunami
locative strunie strunach
vocative struno struny

Further reading
  • struna in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • struna in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Noun

strȕna f (Cyrillic spelling стру̏на)

  1. string (of a musical instrument)
  2. horse-hair

Declension
Declension of struna
singular plural
nominative struna strune
genitive strune struna
dative struni strunama
accusative strunu strune
vocative struno strune
locative struni strunama
instrumental strunom strunama

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈstruna/

Noun

struna f (genitive singular struny, nominative plural struny, genitive plural strún, declension pattern of žena)

  1. string (of a musical instrument)

Declension
Declension of struna
singular plural
nominative struna struny
genitive struny strún
dative strune strunám
accusative strunu struny
locative strune strunách
instrumental strunou strunami

Derived terms

Further reading
  • “struna”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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