stipes
See also: Stipes
English
Noun
stipes (plural stipites)
- The vertical beam of a cross used for crucifixion.
- The basal segment of the maxilla of an insect or a crustacean.
- A stipe; a stalk or stem.
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *steypos. Cognates include Lithuanian stìpti (“to stiffen, grow rigid”), Latvian stiept (“to stretch”), English stiff, Icelandic stífla (“to dam”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈstiː.pes/, [ˈs̠t̪iːpɛs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsti.pes/, [ˈst̪iːpes]
Noun
stīpes m (genitive stīpitis); third declension
- post, tree trunk
- log
- stake
- (figuratively) blockhead, lunkhead, idiot, fool
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:homo stultus
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | stīpes | stīpitēs |
Genitive | stīpitis | stīpitum |
Dative | stīpitī | stīpitibus |
Accusative | stīpitem | stīpitēs |
Ablative | stīpite | stīpitibus |
Vocative | stīpes | stīpitēs |
Derived terms
- stīpitātus (New Latin)
- stīpō
- stipula
Descendants
References
- “stipes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “stipes”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- stipes in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- stipes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “stipes”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Etymology 2
See main entry.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.