sooni
See also: Sooni
Finnish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsoːni/, [ˈs̠o̞ːni]
- Rhymes: -oːni
- Syllabification(key): soo‧ni
Declension
| Inflection of sooni (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sooni | soonit | ||
| genitive | soonin | soonien | ||
| partitive | soonia | sooneja | ||
| illative | sooniin | sooneihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | sooni | soonit | ||
| accusative | nom. | sooni | soonit | |
| gen. | soonin | |||
| genitive | soonin | soonien | ||
| partitive | soonia | sooneja | ||
| inessive | soonissa | sooneissa | ||
| elative | soonista | sooneista | ||
| illative | sooniin | sooneihin | ||
| adessive | soonilla | sooneilla | ||
| ablative | soonilta | sooneilta | ||
| allative | soonille | sooneille | ||
| essive | soonina | sooneina | ||
| translative | sooniksi | sooneiksi | ||
| abessive | soonitta | sooneitta | ||
| instructive | — | soonein | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of sooni (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sooni. Cognates include Finnish suoni and Estonian sooni.
In the sense "intestine", probably a conflation with sooli (“intestine”).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsoːni/, [ˈs̠oːnʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsoːni/, [ˈʃo̝ːni]
- Rhymes: -oːnʲ, -oːni
- Hyphenation: soo‧ni
Noun
sooni
- sinew
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61:
- Olenin soonet mukkoitettaa rihmoiks, sarvet ja kapjat männööt klejun valmistamista vart.
- A deer's sinews are used for threads, the horns and hooves are used for the production of glue.
- bowel, intestine (as food)
- Short for verisooni (“blood vessel”).
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 70:
- Tämän luunahkaisen kautta veri soonija mööt vootaa luihe ja toittaa niitä.
- Through this periostium blood flows along the vessels to the bones and feeds these.
Declension
| Declension of sooni (type 5/keeli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sooni | soonet |
| genitive | soonen | sooniin, sooniloin |
| partitive | soonta, soont | soonia, sooniloja |
| illative | soonee | soonii, sooniloihe |
| inessive | soonees | sooniis, soonilois |
| elative | soonest | soonist, sooniloist |
| allative | soonelle | soonille, sooniloille |
| adessive | sooneel | sooniil, sooniloil |
| ablative | soonelt | soonilt, sooniloilt |
| translative | sooneks | sooniks, sooniloiks |
| essive | soonenna, sooneen | sooninna, sooniloinna, sooniin, sooniloin |
| exessive1) | soonent | soonint, sooniloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 543
Limos Kalinga
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sooni.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsoːni/, [ˈsoːnʲi]
- Rhymes: -oːni
- Hyphenation: soo‧ni
Inflection
| Declension of sooni (type X/tuli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sooni, soon | soonõd |
| genitive | soonõ | soonijõ, soonii |
| partitive | soontõ | sooniitõ, soonii |
| illative | soonõ, soonõsõ | sooniisõ |
| inessive | soonõz | sooniiz |
| elative | soonõssõ | sooniissõ |
| allative | soonõlõ | sooniilõ |
| adessive | soonõllõ | sooniillõ |
| ablative | soonõltõ | sooniiltõ |
| translative | soonõssi | sooniissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “sooni”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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